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FortiGate Administration Guide - FirewallShop.com

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Router Static<br />

Static Route<br />

Static Route<br />

You configure static routes by defining the destination IP address and netmask of<br />

packets that the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit is intended to intercept, and specifying a (gateway)<br />

IP address for those packets. The gateway address specifies the next-hop router<br />

to which traffic will be routed.<br />

Working with static routes<br />

Note: You can use the config router static6 CLI <strong>com</strong>mand to add, edit, or delete<br />

static routes for IPv6 traffic. For more information, see the “router” chapter of the <strong>FortiGate</strong><br />

CLI Reference.<br />

The Static Route list displays information that the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit <strong>com</strong>pares to<br />

packet headers in order to route packets. Initially, the list contains the factory<br />

configured static default route. See “Default route and default gateway” on<br />

page 236. Additional entries can be added manually.<br />

When you add a static route to the Static Route list, the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit evaluates<br />

the information to determine if it represents a different route <strong>com</strong>pared to any<br />

other route already present in the <strong>FortiGate</strong> routing table. If no route having the<br />

same destination exists in the routing table, the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit adds the route to<br />

the routing table.<br />

To view the list of static routes, go to Router > Static > Static Route. To edit an<br />

existing static route entry, go to Router > Static > Static Route and select the<br />

Edit icon beside the entry that you want to edit.<br />

Figure 145 shows the static route list belonging to a <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit that has<br />

interfaces named “external” and “internal”. The names of the interfaces on your<br />

<strong>FortiGate</strong> unit may be different.<br />

Figure 145:Static Route list<br />

Delete<br />

Edit<br />

Create New<br />

IP<br />

Mask<br />

Gateway<br />

Device<br />

Distance<br />

Delete and Edit<br />

icons<br />

Add a static route to the Static Route list. See “Adding a static route to<br />

the routing table” on page 238.<br />

The destination IP addresses of packets that the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit<br />

intercepts.<br />

The network masks associated with the IP addresses.<br />

The IP addresses of the next-hop routers to which intercepted packets<br />

are forwarded.<br />

The names of the <strong>FortiGate</strong> interfaces through which intercepted<br />

packets are received and sent.<br />

The administrative distances associated with each route. The values<br />

represent distances to next-hop routers.<br />

Delete or edit an entry in the list.<br />

<strong>FortiGate</strong> Version 3.0 MR5 <strong>Administration</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

01-30005-0203-20070830 235

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