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FortiGate Administration Guide - FirewallShop.com

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Static Route<br />

Router Static<br />

Changing the gateway for the default route<br />

The default gateway determines where packets matching the default route will be<br />

forwarded.<br />

To change the gateway for the default route<br />

1 Go to Router > Static > Static Route.<br />

2 Select the Edit icon in row 1.<br />

3 In the Gateway field, type the IP address of the next-hop router to which outbound<br />

traffic may be directed.<br />

4 If the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit reaches the next-hop router through a different interface<br />

(<strong>com</strong>pared to the interface that is currently selected in the Device field), select the<br />

name of the interface from the Device field.<br />

5 In the Distance field, optionally adjust the administrative distance value.<br />

6 Select OK.<br />

Adding a static route to the routing table<br />

A route provides the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit with the information it needs to forward a<br />

packet to a particular destination. A static route causes packets to be forwarded to<br />

a destination other than the default gateway.<br />

You define static routes manually. Static routes control traffic exiting the <strong>FortiGate</strong><br />

unit—you can specify through which interface the packet will leave and to which<br />

device the packet should be routed.<br />

To add a static route entry, go to Router > Static > Static Route and select<br />

Create New.<br />

When you add a static route through the web-based manager, the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit<br />

assigns the next unassigned sequence number to the route automatically and<br />

adds the entry to the Static Route list.<br />

Figure 148 shows the Edit Static Route dialog box belonging to a <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit<br />

that has an interface named “internal”. The names of the interfaces on your<br />

<strong>FortiGate</strong> unit may be different.<br />

Figure 148:Edit Static Route<br />

Destination Type the destination IP address and network mask of packets that the<br />

IP/Mask <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit has to intercept. The value 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0 is reserved for<br />

the default route.<br />

Gateway Type the IP address of the next-hop router to which the <strong>FortiGate</strong> unit will<br />

forward intercepted packets.<br />

Device Select the name of the <strong>FortiGate</strong> interface through which the intercepted<br />

packets may be routed to the next-hop router.<br />

Distance Type an administrative distance for the route. The distance value is arbitrary<br />

and should reflect the distance to the next-hop router. A lower value indicates<br />

a more preferred route. The value can be an integer from 1 to 255.<br />

<strong>FortiGate</strong> Version 3.0 MR5 <strong>Administration</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

238 01-30005-0203-20070830

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