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Market Outlook - BNP PARIBAS - Investment Services India

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Key Data Preview<br />

Chart 9: UK Composite CIPS vs GDP<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Jan (f) Dec Nov Oct<br />

52.5 54.1 51.8 53.4<br />

Key Point:<br />

We expect a weather-induced setback in the CIPS<br />

surveys during January.<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Down<br />

UK: CIPS Manufacturing (January)<br />

Release Date: Monday 1 February<br />

We expect the UK CIPS manufacturing survey to suffer a<br />

setback during January, falling by more than a point to<br />

52.5. The reason is disruptions to orders and output<br />

caused by inclement weather. The worst snow for several<br />

decades prevented employees from getting to work,<br />

deliveries from arriving at their intended destinations and<br />

backlogs at ports and airports.<br />

The flash estimate for the eurozone PMI was weaker than<br />

expected, and this was attributed to the weather. We<br />

estimate that UK GDP during Q1 could be reduced by<br />

around 0.1 percentage points based on an assumption of a<br />

small proportion of the working population being absent<br />

from work during the height of the disruptions. To be<br />

consistent with this, the CIPS survey should experience a<br />

temporary loss of thrust.<br />

Fundamentally, the outlook for the CIPS remains broadly<br />

upbeat. Financial and monetary conditions remain<br />

considerably looser than the long-run average, consistent<br />

with further headway for the survey indicators. Output has<br />

yet to feel the full benefit of the rebound in overseas<br />

demand from the artificially depressed levels at the height<br />

of the credit crunch. Hence we expect the likely setback in<br />

January to be temporary.<br />

Chart 10: US Confidence vs Consumption<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

% m/m Dec (f) Nov(f) Oct Sep<br />

Personal Income 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3<br />

Consumption 0.2 0.5 0.6 -0.6<br />

Core PCE 0.1 0.0 0..2 0.1<br />

Key Point:<br />

Income and consumption are both forecast to rise in<br />

December by 0.2%. The deflator will increase by<br />

0.1%, cutting their growth in half in real terms.<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Modest Rises<br />

US: Personal Income & Spending (December)<br />

Release Date: Monday 1 February<br />

Personal consumption is forecast to increase by 0.2% in<br />

December as consumers participated in relatively subdued<br />

holiday spending following two months of substantially<br />

larger gains. Most of the spending has been on goods,<br />

mainly vehicles in October, general merchandise in<br />

November and gasoline and drugs in December. While up<br />

from 12 months earlier, holiday spending relative to<br />

November was limp. Consumers have supported their<br />

burst of spending on goods by curtailing their expenditure<br />

on services. Income growth in December is also forecast to<br />

grow by 0.2%. Another month of declining employment<br />

(-0.01%) combined with a relatively modest increase in<br />

hourly earnings of 0.16% pushes wages and salaries up by<br />

0.1% and larger increases in non-wages boost incomes.<br />

Therefore income growth for 2009 is nudged forward by<br />

0.2% from last December. In contrast, consumption is<br />

forecast to rise by 3.7% over 2009. Fortunately, the 2009<br />

fiscal stimulus act lowered tax rates and therefore caused<br />

disposable income to rise 3.5% y/y, faster than income.<br />

Faster growing DPI during 2009 helped preserve the<br />

savings rate around the same level: 4.7%, the same as in<br />

December 2008. The personal consumption deflator is<br />

forecast to rise by 0.1% in December and thus increase by<br />

2.1% y/y, up from 0.6% in 2008. The core deflator is<br />

forecast to rise by 0.1% and 1.4% y/y, down from 1.8% in<br />

2008.<br />

<strong>Market</strong> Economics 29 January 2010<br />

<strong>Market</strong> Mover 22 60<br />

www.Global<strong>Market</strong>s.bnpparibas.com

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