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G4S Annual Report and Accounts 2011

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Governance Financial statements Shareholder information<br />

6 Research <strong>and</strong> development expenditure<br />

Research in connection with the development of new services <strong>and</strong><br />

products <strong>and</strong> the improvement of those currently provided by the group is<br />

carried out continuously. Research <strong>and</strong> development written-off to the<br />

income statement during the year amounted to £6m (2010: £5m).<br />

7 Payment of suppliers<br />

It is the company’s <strong>and</strong> the group’s policy to pay suppliers in accordance<br />

with the payment terms negotiated with them. Thus, prompt payment<br />

is normally made to those suppliers meeting their obligations. The<br />

company <strong>and</strong> the group do not follow any formal code or st<strong>and</strong>ard on<br />

payment practice.<br />

As part of a reorganisation of the group’s UK holding company structure,<br />

transactions with trade creditors are now processed through the company’s<br />

wholly-owned subsidiary, <strong>G4S</strong> Corporate Services Limited. Therefore, at<br />

31 December <strong>2011</strong> the trade creditors of the company represented nil days<br />

(2010: 28 days) of annual purchases.<br />

At 31 December <strong>2011</strong> the consolidated trade creditors of the group<br />

represented 39 days (2010: 33 days) of annual purchases.<br />

8 Employees<br />

With over 657,000 employees worldwide, involvement <strong>and</strong> engagement<br />

are key drivers of business success. Levels of engagement for each business<br />

are monitored through monthly performance indicators such as employee<br />

turnover <strong>and</strong> stability. In addition, in <strong>2011</strong> the second global employee<br />

engagement survey was completed to gather feedback about how<br />

employees around the world view <strong>G4S</strong> as an employer. The results were<br />

excellent both in terms of improvements in the ratings from the 2009<br />

survey, <strong>and</strong> also in response rates. Whereas in 2009, the survey was sent<br />

to 596,000 employees <strong>and</strong> 169,000 responses were received, in <strong>2011</strong> the<br />

survey was sent to 625,000 employees <strong>and</strong> 245,000 responses were<br />

received. Considering many of our employees are based remotely at<br />

customer sites <strong>and</strong> have limited access to technology, the number of<br />

responses received demonstrates the extent to which employees feel<br />

their views count <strong>and</strong> want to share feedback on their experiences of<br />

working for <strong>G4S</strong>.<br />

Effective employee communication with such a diverse workforce will<br />

always be a challenge <strong>and</strong> businesses throughout the group seek to use a<br />

wide variety of methods <strong>and</strong> media to achieve this. Such methods include<br />

intranets, newsletters, <strong>and</strong> workplace briefings. With about a third of<br />

employees covered by collective agreements, businesses also work with<br />

employee representatives to share information <strong>and</strong> gather feedback on<br />

decisions likely to affect their interests. This information exchange takes<br />

place in both transnational settings such as the European Works Council<br />

as well as local ones like employee consultation forums.<br />

During <strong>2011</strong> the focus on talent management continued with the<br />

completion of a comprehensive talent review. The review helped to clarify<br />

requirements <strong>and</strong> assess the strength of the internal pipeline for succession<br />

purposes. Where possible, internal development programmes across the<br />

group are aligned to ensure any gaps identified from the talent reviews are<br />

being met.<br />

In support of achieving talent management objectives, the group launched a<br />

diversity <strong>and</strong> inclusion strategy two years ago. Reaching out to the widest<br />

talent pools to identify the best people <strong>and</strong> creating an environment where<br />

everyone can achieve their full potential regardless of any disability, are<br />

central themes in this strategy. It takes account of all aspects of diversity<br />

including age, gender <strong>and</strong> disability. Using an assessment tool that looks<br />

at key business processes such as recruitment, promotion <strong>and</strong> training,<br />

businesses are required to produce a plan to show how they are<br />

progressing against the strategy. To help them, case studies showcasing<br />

internal excellence in recruiting <strong>and</strong> retaining diverse employees are shared<br />

across the businesses.<br />

Protecting <strong>and</strong> ensuring the health <strong>and</strong> safety of our employees is of<br />

paramount importance, so monthly reporting <strong>and</strong> scrutiny by the board<br />

<strong>and</strong> management teams at all levels occurs to drive constant improvements<br />

in this area. Although the number of workplace fatalities due to attacks<br />

reduced in <strong>2011</strong>, the number of workplace fatalities caused by road traffic<br />

incidents increased, so this is an area of focus for businesses in the next year.<br />

At the end of <strong>2011</strong> the implementation of the Ethical Employment<br />

Partnership (EEP) across <strong>G4S</strong> was completed. This partnership, which was<br />

entered into in 2008 with the GMB <strong>and</strong> UNI, a Global Union Federation,<br />

provides a framework for constructive labour relations. Where issues arise,<br />

the strong foundations laid during the implementation phase are helping to<br />

ensure that solutions are found that will both deliver benefits for employees<br />

<strong>and</strong> help the long-term success of the business.<br />

The continued focus on good employee relations <strong>and</strong> on embedding<br />

talent management, diversity <strong>and</strong> inclusion <strong>and</strong> health <strong>and</strong> safety strategies,<br />

undoubtedly contributed to the positive results in the global engagement<br />

survey <strong>and</strong> have helped to maintain employee stability levels at a time of<br />

change <strong>and</strong> uncertainty in many markets. Further information about the<br />

group’s approach in these areas can be found in the group’s <strong>2011</strong><br />

CSR report.<br />

9 Political <strong>and</strong> charitable contributions<br />

The group remains committed to the support of charities, the community,<br />

job creation <strong>and</strong> training. Charitable contributions by the group during<br />

the year amounted to £344,000 (2010: £375,000).<br />

Charitable contributions made by the group in the UK, amounted to<br />

£52,000. The purposes for which such contributions were made <strong>and</strong> the<br />

amount donated to each purpose were: child welfare: £16,000; health<br />

<strong>and</strong> medical: £17,000; local communities: £14,000; environment: £1,000;<br />

<strong>and</strong> sports: £4,000.<br />

In addition, <strong>G4S</strong> encourages businesses around the group to play their part<br />

in engaging with <strong>and</strong> helping to improve their local communities. In <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

<strong>G4S</strong> completed its first comprehensive review of regional <strong>and</strong> country<br />

managed community investment activity around the world. The review<br />

has helped highlight the true level of <strong>G4S</strong> community investment, identifying<br />

more than 550 community programmes across the globe supporting health,<br />

education, welfare <strong>and</strong> development of children <strong>and</strong> young people. Further<br />

details regarding community programmes can be found in the group’s <strong>2011</strong><br />

CSR report.<br />

The company <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries have made no contributions during the<br />

year to political parties carrying on activities, or to c<strong>and</strong>idates seeking<br />

election, within the EU.<br />

One of the company’s subsidiaries in the US has however made<br />

contributions totalling $6,400 in aggregate to a number of c<strong>and</strong>idates<br />

seeking election <strong>and</strong> organisations carrying on political activities in the<br />

US. The practice of making any political donations in the US has now<br />

ceased.<br />

<strong>G4S</strong> plc<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Accounts</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

55

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