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chapter - 1 introduction - Meghalaya State Pollution Control Board

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Hills Cement Co. Limited.<br />

Level- I Accidents<br />

Under this level disaster may happen due to electrocution, fire, explosion,<br />

and breakage due to loose fitting and spontaneous ignition of combustible<br />

material. This level has probability of occurrence affecting persons inside<br />

the plant.<br />

Level-II Accidents<br />

Disaster of this level can occur in case of sabotage and complete failure of<br />

all automatic control/warning systems, and also due to failure of ESP, Bag<br />

filter and other pollution control devices. However probability of<br />

occurrence of this is very low due to adequate security, training and<br />

education of persons of plant responsible for operating such systems.<br />

7.3.1 DISASTER PREVENTIVE MEASURES<br />

In order to prevent disaster due to fire, explosion, electrocution and other<br />

accidents following preventive measures shall be adopted.<br />

i) Design, manufacture and construction of all plant and machineries<br />

building will be as per national and international codes as<br />

applicable in specific cases as laid down by Statutory Authorities.<br />

ii)<br />

iii)<br />

iv)<br />

Provision of adequate access way for movement of equipment and<br />

personnel shall be kept.<br />

Minimum two no. of gates shall be provided in any enclosure for<br />

escape during disaster shall be provided.<br />

Fire hydrants system of comprising electrical motor division and<br />

diesel engine driven fire pumps with electrical motor driven jockey<br />

pump for keeping the fire hydrant system properly pressurized for<br />

all important suspected places.<br />

7.4 SITE EMERGENCY CONTROL ROOM<br />

A site emergency control room (SECR) shall be established at the plant<br />

site in order to control the disaster more effectively. The facilities proposed<br />

to be provided are given in following sections:<br />

• Plant Layout<br />

• Area map of surrounding village<br />

<strong>Pollution</strong> <strong>Control</strong> Consultants (India) Pvt. Ltd. 131

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