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chapter - 1 introduction - Meghalaya State Pollution Control Board

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Hills Cement Co. Limited.<br />

CHAPTER-5<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN<br />

The Environmental Management Plan (EMP) is required to ensure sustainable<br />

development in the study area (10 Kms) of the project site. The impact assessment<br />

due to the proposed project has highlighted certain areas, which need special<br />

attention. The Environmental Management Plan consists of mitigation measures for<br />

activity during the construction, operation and the life cycle to minimize adverse<br />

environmental impacts of the project. It would also delineate the environmental<br />

monitoring plan for compliance of various environmental regulations.<br />

The project will carry out the control measures for air pollution by installing air<br />

pollution control system and installation of sewage treatment plant and plantation<br />

programme.<br />

5.1 POLLUTION CONTROL MEASURES<br />

CONSTRUCTION PHASE<br />

Air pollution <strong>Control</strong><br />

During construction phase, effective mitigating measures will be adopted to<br />

reduce the primary impact on air environment to the minimum. These include<br />

effective water sprinkling over the transport roads (especially unpaved) and<br />

over the areas where loose materials (including earth works) are handled<br />

(excavated, loaded and unloaded), which will reduce the pollution due to<br />

dust. The machinery used in construction will be well maintained, regularly<br />

overhauled and tuned which will prevent air pollution due to exhaust<br />

emissions. In this way, it is anticipated that the air pollution during<br />

construction will be negligible and will remain well below the prescribed limits<br />

CPCB/SPCB.<br />

5.2 OPERATION PHASE<br />

Fugitive emissions<br />

It is proposed to cover the trucks loaded with raw material by tarpaulins to<br />

prevent the material from becoming airborne during transportation. It is also<br />

proposed to sprinkle water over the roads (especially unpaved) to prevent<br />

dust from becoming airborne as a result of tire-road interaction in and around<br />

the plant area.<br />

<strong>Pollution</strong> <strong>Control</strong> Consultants (India) Pvt. Ltd. 91

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