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Corporate Governance and Access to Finance - ESBG

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5.2.1. <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> <strong>and</strong> Average Deposit SizeWhen considering the Average Deposit Size as a measure of <strong>Access</strong> <strong>to</strong><strong>Finance</strong> we would expect a negative relationship between the twovariables. As can be seen in Chart 6 below, we find indeed a negativerelationship between both variables in the case of developing countries.For industrial countries the correlation is less clear <strong>and</strong>, in any case,the small number of observations would seriously question the reliabilityof any such correlation.The rationale for the observed correlation, in the case of developingcountries, has <strong>to</strong> do with the fact that as the quality of the <strong>Corporate</strong><strong>Governance</strong> practices of financial institutions with a specific m<strong>and</strong>ate forpromoting <strong>Access</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> improves, these financial institutions outreachalso increases, which in turn is reflected in a lower average deposit.Chart 6. <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Access</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> –measured as average deposit sizeSource: Own elaboration. Afi, Analistas Financieros Internacionales.The tendency line helps <strong>to</strong> visualise the correlation between the Overall <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Governance</strong>index at the country level <strong>and</strong> <strong>Access</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Finance</strong>.82

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