Corporate Governance and Access to Finance - ESBG
Corporate Governance and Access to Finance - ESBG
Corporate Governance and Access to Finance - ESBG
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Chart 19. Specific <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> Components <strong>and</strong> <strong>Access</strong><strong>to</strong> <strong>Finance</strong>Depth <strong>and</strong> quality of credit informationFinancial DevelopmentSource: Own elaboration. Afi, Analistas Financieros Internacionales.The tendency line helps <strong>to</strong> visualise the correlation between the i) Quality of credit information<strong>and</strong> ii) Financial development <strong>and</strong> <strong>Access</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> measured as number of deposits per1,000 adults.5.3. Some conclusions based on the statistical evidenceDespite the limited existing data, we find some evidence of a positiverelationship between sound <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Access</strong> <strong>to</strong><strong>Finance</strong>. In order <strong>to</strong> assess this link we started by analyzing country-leveldata, based on Honohan (2007), <strong>to</strong> estimate access <strong>to</strong> finance <strong>and</strong> acomposite indica<strong>to</strong>r calculated by the consultant team, based on WorldBank <strong>and</strong> World Economic Forum information, for <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Governance</strong>.The results show a positive relationship between the two variables, whichseems <strong>to</strong> confirm that the existence <strong>and</strong> enforcement of legal rights,the scope, accessibility <strong>and</strong> quality of credit information <strong>and</strong> the degreeof financial development foster financial inclusion. Moreover, whenobserving those countries where data from the WSBI members wereavailable, higher levels of both <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Governance</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Access</strong> <strong>to</strong><strong>Finance</strong> are related <strong>to</strong> a higher market share of the WSBI member.This suggests that in countries with a better <strong>Corporate</strong> <strong>Governance</strong>environment <strong>and</strong> a relatively higher presence of institutions with an<strong>Access</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Finance</strong> mission (like WSBI members) financial outreach tends<strong>to</strong> be higher.92