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Inspiring Leadership in Immigrant Communities - ILRC

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• Agency policies that perta<strong>in</strong> to volunteers• Nametags and bus<strong>in</strong>ess cards for the volunteers<strong>Inspir<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>Leadership</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Immigrant</strong> <strong>Communities</strong>January 2003§ 11.3 Recruit<strong>in</strong>g VolunteersRecruit<strong>in</strong>g means f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g the right person for the right job at the right time. There is no rightplace to look for volunteers—it depends on the job for which a volunteer is needed.Recruit<strong>in</strong>g should start with a written volunteer job description that identifies the skills andknowledge needed to fill the position. The organization should then th<strong>in</strong>k creatively about wheresomeone with the appropriate skills might be found. For example, if a volunteer carpenter isneeded for help<strong>in</strong>g to rehab houses, the organization might look for a volunteer through acarpenters union, a men’s group <strong>in</strong> a local church or a lumberyard that might donate itsemployees’ time.There are limitless methods to recruit volunteers, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g ask<strong>in</strong>g current staff or volunteers toask their friends. There are organizations that help locate and place volunteers, such as AARP,United Way, university volunteer bureaus, and Vista. Local university or school programs, suchas such as ROTC, sororities and fraternities, and service-learn<strong>in</strong>g groups, might be <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong>community service opportunities. There may be low- or no-cost media advertis<strong>in</strong>g availablethrough news releases, cable TV spots, free “Can You Help” columns <strong>in</strong> the newspaper, or evenjournalism students who need to write articles for school papers.§ 11.4 Interview<strong>in</strong>g and Screen<strong>in</strong>g VolunteersOnce a pool of volunteer applicants has been recruited, it is time to identify the right person forthe volunteer slot. This step <strong>in</strong>volves <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong>g, check<strong>in</strong>g references and possibly conduct<strong>in</strong>gcrim<strong>in</strong>al background checks. The <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong>g step also allows the volunteer to determ<strong>in</strong>ewhether the opportunity is a good fit.As with hir<strong>in</strong>g paid staff, there should be consistency <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terview<strong>in</strong>g for volunteer staff. Thesame person or team of people should <strong>in</strong>terview each applicant and a list of questions that willhelp ascerta<strong>in</strong> a candidate’s capabilities, <strong>in</strong>terests, commitment, time availability, and generalattitude or approach to life should be developed and used for each applicant. The <strong>in</strong>terview andscreen<strong>in</strong>g process should elim<strong>in</strong>ate the bad apples and protect the agency from liability. If the jobrequires work<strong>in</strong>g one-on-one with children, for example, a crim<strong>in</strong>al background check should beconducted and past references checked. Notes from the <strong>in</strong>terview and from the reference checksshould be kept on file.The <strong>in</strong>terview process should foster a true discussion so that the volunteer and the agency canboth make a decision about whether this is the right opportunity for the volunteer. It is muchbetter to determ<strong>in</strong>e dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>terview process that the job is not a good fit for the potentialvolunteer rather than embark on a partnership that is likely to fail.11-3

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