138 ENGAGING YOUNG PEOPLE?just said I wanted to do something in <strong>the</strong> business, industry and that was <strong>the</strong> bestcourse out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m so I just picked that one. (Linda, 21, completed LCA,student)8.3.4 SKILLS MISMATCHThe interviews also highlighted how some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> respondents who went onto post-school education were not successful in finding work in <strong>the</strong>irspecialised area. Siobhan began a one year FETAC course in FÁS inchildcare in <strong>the</strong> September after she left school but was unsuccessful insubsequently finding work in a childcare setting. Instead she securedemployment in a variety <strong>of</strong> shops and restaurants. She worked in a fastfood restaurant at night for over a year which she did not like:They [fast food chain] had me on nights all <strong>the</strong> time…so <strong>the</strong>y knew that <strong>the</strong> placewould be all clean and everything, one or two nights I had to count <strong>the</strong> moneyfrom <strong>the</strong> tills…I’d be serving…<strong>the</strong>re might be times cooking food and stuff.How long did you stay at that for?I think I stayed <strong>the</strong>re for a year but I didn’t even like it and <strong>the</strong>n when ano<strong>the</strong>rjob came up I said I’ll try it just to see. (Siobhan, 25, completed LCA,employed)At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> interview she had been working in a newsagent for overtwo years. When asked if she would consider fur<strong>the</strong>r study, she was notsure she would ‘get through it’:Would you ever think <strong>of</strong> going on to do fur<strong>the</strong>r studying?I don’t know, would I or not, that’s <strong>the</strong> one thing, like if I went on fur<strong>the</strong>r, it’s alot <strong>of</strong> project work and stuff, but I’d get through it if I had to, but that’s not greatlike, <strong>the</strong> greatest thing about meAnd if it meant that you were going to get work specificallywith children or in <strong>the</strong> area that you want to work in, would youthink you’d do it?Oh yeah, I definitely would do it, yeah. (Siobhan, 25, completed LCA,employed)Sarah also found it difficult to find employment in <strong>the</strong> field in which shesecured qualifications. Having completed <strong>the</strong> LCA programme, she began atwo year beauty course, again identifying information and advice receivedfrom her guidance counsellor as central to her decision to pursue thiscourse. She now works in a pharmacy and has found it difficult to secureemployment in her specialised area:I did a beauty <strong>the</strong>rapy course in a private college in [town].And how did you decide on that?Well I’d always wanted to do it anyway, so, it just like, that was basically it, itwas in my head, I just had to get it done.And where did you learn about that course, did you?Through <strong>the</strong> guidance counsellor, she had all <strong>the</strong> information and stuff, so.Okay, and how did you find that course, were you glad youtook it and?Yeah, really glad I did it, I haven’t, haven’t done work with it like, since I’vedone it, but I would definitely go back and do a refresher courses and stuff and
PROGRESSION TO FURTHER STUDY AND TRAINING 139even do more courses to head into it, because I, I got ITEC…qualifications out <strong>of</strong>it like, so, yeah. 9 (Sarah, 21, completed LCA, employed)At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> interview Sarah was considering going travelling and didnot rule out going to college as a mature student:I will go back to college again, I mean I’m only twenty one, I’m going to go backagain and do something else like, you know, but not until I, as I said, travelled abit more and that.Okay, so that’s where <strong>the</strong> goal now is?Yeah, at <strong>the</strong> moment, yeah. (Sarah, 21, completed LCA, employed)8.4StatesponsoredTraining<strong>Programme</strong>s8.4.1 PATTERNS OF ENTRY TO STATE-SPONSORED TRAININGPatterns <strong>of</strong> participation in state-sponsored training programmes aresomewhat <strong>the</strong> reverse <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> patterns for PLC participation as shown inFigure 8.3. First, those leaving school prior to completion have high levels<strong>of</strong> entry, particularly young people who leave prior to sitting <strong>the</strong> Junior<strong>Certificate</strong> examination. This reflects <strong>the</strong> objectives <strong>of</strong> courses such as <strong>the</strong>Youthreach programme which aim to provide second-chance educationalopportunities for early school leavers. Our LCA leaver group are less likelythan <strong>the</strong>se early school leavers to pursue state-sponsored trainingopportunities on leaving school. However, comparing <strong>the</strong> LCA group to<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r school completers, <strong>the</strong>y have relatively high levels <strong>of</strong> participationFigure 8.3: Participation in Post-school State Sponsored Training<strong>Programme</strong>s40353025%20TotalMalesFemales151050LowNo Quals Junior Cert LCA LCE/LCVPMedium-Low Medium-High HighLCE/LCVP LCE/LCVP LCE/LCVPSource: School Leavers’ Survey, 2002-20079 ITEC is <strong>the</strong> qualification awarded by <strong>the</strong> International Therapy Training Council.