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Student Experiences of the Leaving Certificate Applied Programme

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APPENDIX 1Organisation<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> LCAThe LCA covers a two-year span, consisting <strong>of</strong> four half-year sessions,and achievement is credited in each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se sessions. The programme hasalways been structured around three modules: Vocational Preparation,Vocational Education and General Education. While LC and LCVPstudents take individual subjects, <strong>of</strong>ten from subject groupings, LCAstudents take a course and each course consists <strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> modules. Amodule represents half a year’s work and is designed to take a minimum <strong>of</strong>30 hours to complete.The three modules <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> LCA are outlined in Table 1.1 below.Vocational preparation aims to prepare students for adult and working lifethrough a range <strong>of</strong> courses and modules, including English andcommunication, guidance, job-search, work experience, enterprise,community work, and work and living, and work experience is a centralcomponent <strong>of</strong> this. Within <strong>the</strong> vocational education module, all studentstake a course in ma<strong>the</strong>matical application and an introductory course toinformation and communication technology. Two specialist courses arechosen from <strong>the</strong> career-related areas in Table 1.1 below. The generaleducation module includes courses in arts education and languages plus achoice <strong>of</strong> courses.Assessment<strong>of</strong> LCAWhile assessment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> LCE/LCVP programmes is largely based onacademic performance, assessment <strong>of</strong> LCA takes place under threeheadings; (1) satisfactory completion <strong>of</strong> modules (31 per cent), (2)performance in student tasks (35 per cent), (3) performance in finalexaminations (34 per cent). Credits 2 or marks are <strong>the</strong>n awarded for each <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> three assessment areas. At <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> a ‘session’ or half a year, a studentis credited on satisfactory completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> appropriate module; however,attendance must have been maintained at 90 per cent throughout <strong>the</strong>session. According to Departmental guidelines, …this method <strong>of</strong> assessment isspecifically designed to increase students’ motivation and to ensure <strong>the</strong>ir participation in<strong>the</strong> modules on an on-going basis.The student task is a unique feature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> LCA, and aims to be …apractical activity which provides students with <strong>the</strong> opportunity to apply knowledge andskills acquired through <strong>the</strong> various courses (DES, 2000, p.9). In relation to studenttasks, each student is required to complete seven student tasks over <strong>the</strong> twoyears. Tasks are assessed at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> each session by external examinersappointed by <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Education and Science. For six <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>seven tasks, this assessment includes an individual student interview. These2 A maximum <strong>of</strong> 200 credits can be accumulated over <strong>the</strong> two years under <strong>the</strong> threeheadings <strong>of</strong> satisfactory completion <strong>of</strong> modules, student tasks, and final examination.164

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