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Implementation in Europe in Electrical and ... - tuning project

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EIE-SurveyorPOLISH HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEMThe University faculties organize <strong>and</strong> oversee the educational process with<strong>in</strong> the variousstudy programmes. The <strong>in</strong>stitutes <strong>and</strong> departments are responsible for carry<strong>in</strong>g out studyprogrammes. Students study accord<strong>in</strong>g to a plan of study <strong>and</strong> curriculum determ<strong>in</strong>ed by theauthorities of the given educational <strong>in</strong>stitution, or they may follow an <strong>in</strong>dividual curriculum.They may also follow courses other than their basic fields of study. The language of<strong>in</strong>struction is Polish; however, at several universities students may often attend lecturesgiven <strong>in</strong> English, German, or French.The General Council for Higher Education (Rada Główna Szkolnictwa Wyższego) is anelective body of the higher education system. The General Council for Higher Educationissues op<strong>in</strong>ions on the proposals of statutes for higher education <strong>in</strong>stitutions. It is responsiblefor the def<strong>in</strong>ition of fields of study <strong>and</strong> the development of st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>in</strong> education. Thesest<strong>and</strong>ards are implemented <strong>in</strong> accordance with a separate regulation by the M<strong>in</strong>ister ofScience <strong>and</strong> Higher Education.The follow<strong>in</strong>g professional degrees are awarded to graduates of Polish higher education<strong>in</strong>stitutions:At the Bachelor level:• the professional Bachelor’s degree (licencjat) is awarded follow<strong>in</strong>g the completion of3 or 3.5-year higher professional education courses;• the professional Bachelor’s degree <strong>and</strong> professional title of eng<strong>in</strong>eer (<strong>in</strong>żynier) isawarded follow<strong>in</strong>g the completion of 3.5 or 4-year higher professional educationcourses <strong>in</strong> technical areas but also <strong>in</strong> agriculture, <strong>and</strong> economics <strong>and</strong> related areas.At the Master level:• the degree of Master of Science (magister) is awarded follow<strong>in</strong>g the completion ofuniform 5 or 6-year magister-level courses <strong>in</strong> some fields of studies (e.g. law,pharmacy, psychology, veter<strong>in</strong>ary medic<strong>in</strong>e, medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> dentistry);• equivalent degree is Master of Science <strong>and</strong> professional title of eng<strong>in</strong>eer (magister<strong>in</strong>żynier), <strong>in</strong> the field of Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g; S<strong>in</strong>ce 2007 the degree of magister <strong>in</strong>żynier, maybe only obta<strong>in</strong>ed follow<strong>in</strong>g the completion of 1,5 or 2-year complementary magisterlevelcourses, for which holders of the professional degree of licencjat or <strong>in</strong>żynier areeligible.The academic degree of doctor (doktor) is awarded to a person who has passed doctoralexam<strong>in</strong>ations <strong>and</strong> submitted <strong>and</strong> defended a doctoral dissertation. Hold<strong>in</strong>g the degree ofmagister or its equivalent is a necessary condition for the doktor's degree.More detailed arrangements for doctoral programmes at both higher education <strong>and</strong> otherresearch <strong>in</strong>stitutions are <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the 2005 Regulation of the M<strong>in</strong>ister of Science <strong>and</strong>Higher Education on the requirements <strong>and</strong> procedures for the organisation of doctoral- 354 -

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