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Archaeological Investigations at Yourhaney Plantation (38GE18)

Archaeological Investigations at Yourhaney Plantation (38GE18)

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96Artifacts consisted of a residual prehistoric sherd, a broken porphyritic rhyolite triangular point, andone square shanked nail. A piece of burnt clay was retained as a specimen and the rest werediscard in the field. A very early OCR d<strong>at</strong>e of 1669 was obtained from this fe<strong>at</strong>ure. It seemsunlikely th<strong>at</strong> the fe<strong>at</strong>ure d<strong>at</strong>es to th<strong>at</strong> time period given its presumed associ<strong>at</strong>ion with nearby l<strong>at</strong>erhistoric fe<strong>at</strong>ures.FEATURE 142 – HISTORIC POSTFe<strong>at</strong>ure 142 is a circular post measuring 0.8 by 0.9 feet in diameter and extending 0.8 feet intosubsoil. The fill consists of dark brown (7.5YR3/2) loamy sand. Artifacts consisted of threeresidual prehistoric sherds, one unidentified nail, one piece of Jackfield (1740-1780), one piece ofLesesne colonoware, one piece of clear bottle glass, and one copper percussion cap. Thepercussion cap post d<strong>at</strong>es 1816, suggesting th<strong>at</strong> the fe<strong>at</strong>ure probably d<strong>at</strong>es to the second quarterof the 19 th century. Like Fe<strong>at</strong>ure 141, this fe<strong>at</strong>ure retrieved an early OCR d<strong>at</strong>e of 1634, which ispresumed to be too early.FEATURE 145 – PREHISTORIC PITFe<strong>at</strong>ure 145 is an amorphous stain measuring 2.5 by 2.5 feet and extending 0.3 feet into subsoil.The soil consists of brown (10YR4/4) loamy sand. Artifacts consist of two eroded decor<strong>at</strong>ed finesand tempered sherds, one Mount Pleasant fabric impressed medium sand tempered sherd, threeresidual sherds, and one rhyolite flake fragment.FEATURE 147 – HISTORIC POSTFe<strong>at</strong>ure 147 is a circular post measuring 0.7 by 0.5 feet and extending 0.8 feet into subsoil. Thefill consists of very dark gray (10YR3/1) loamy sand. Artifacts consist of a wire nail and acorroded unidentifiable iron artifact. The presence of the wire nail suggests th<strong>at</strong> this is a l<strong>at</strong>ehistoric fe<strong>at</strong>ure, perhaps d<strong>at</strong>ing to the 20 th century. However, an OCR d<strong>at</strong>e of 1750 was obtainedfrom this fe<strong>at</strong>ure.FEATURE 148 – POSTFe<strong>at</strong>ure 148 is a circular post measuring 0.5 feet in diameter and extending 0.4 feet into subsoil.The fill consists of black (10YR2/1) loamy sand. Only one artifact was recovered from this fe<strong>at</strong>ureand it consisted of an eroded decor<strong>at</strong>ed medium sand tempered sherd.FEATURE 151 – POSTFe<strong>at</strong>ure 151 is an oval post measuring 0.4 by 0.3 feet and extending 0.1 feet into subsoil. The fillconsists of dark grayish brown (10YR4/2) loamy sand. No artifacts were recovered from thisfe<strong>at</strong>ure.FEATURE 158 – POSTFe<strong>at</strong>ure 158 is a circular post measuring 0.8 feet in diameter and extending 0.6 feet into subsoil.The fill consists of very dark grayish brown (10YR3/2) loamy sand. Artifacts consisted of one plainmedium sand tempered sherd and one rhyolite thinning flake.

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