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Archaeological Investigations at Yourhaney Plantation (38GE18)

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ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS AT YOURHANEY PLANTATION109Several examples have also been recovered in downtown Charleston (Martha Zierden, personalcommunic<strong>at</strong>ion 2005). Because his coins were not often accepted by merchants or individuals andhe could make no profit, Wood stopped the large-scale minting of the coins in 1723. Although itsperiod of circul<strong>at</strong>ion is unclear, this coin could have been in circul<strong>at</strong>ion as l<strong>at</strong>e as the early 1730s,when Spanish milled dollars became available. In fact, in the Carolinas merchandise was almostall listed in Spanish funds (Danforth 2001).Furniture Rel<strong>at</strong>ed ArtifactsNine furniture rel<strong>at</strong>ed artifacts were recovered. Eight fragments of clear glass lamp chimney wererecovered. Also, the hand and arm of a female figurine made of white bodied earthenware. Thehand is holding a fl<strong>at</strong> disk.Tobacco Rel<strong>at</strong>ed ArtifactsA total of 41 ball clay pipe bowl fragments were recovered. There were 11 4/64 inch bore stems,36 5/64 inch stems, and one 6/64 inch bore stems. Four additional stem fragments wereunmeasureable. None of these items contained maker’s marks or were decor<strong>at</strong>ed. Most of thepipestems d<strong>at</strong>ed from the period between 1720 and 1750. Only one stem d<strong>at</strong>ing prior to 1720was recovered (Table 9).Table 9. Pipestems from <strong>38GE18</strong>, Fe<strong>at</strong>ure 208.Bore D<strong>at</strong>e Range Count4/64ths 1750-1800 115/64th 1720-1750 366/64th 1680-1720 1Total 48Activities Rel<strong>at</strong>ed ArtifactsActivities rel<strong>at</strong>ed artifacts often include items th<strong>at</strong> are simply unrecognizable and may actuallybelong in another c<strong>at</strong>egory. Some <strong>at</strong>tempt is made here to minimize this problem. Unidentifiableartifacts will not be listed here and will be discussed in a separ<strong>at</strong>e selection below. Activitiesrel<strong>at</strong>ed artifacts consist of a nut, two pieces of strap iron, one copper ring (not a washer orjewelry), one piece of wire (non-electrical), eight pieces of melted lead, and four pieces of slag.Other ArtifactsOther artifacts consist of two metal handles th<strong>at</strong> could not be c<strong>at</strong>egorized, 56 fragments ofburnt/melted glass, 16 pieces of unidentifiable iron artifacts, and 15 pieces of sheet iron.PRESHISTORIC ARTIFACTSThe prehistoric artifacts are considered unrel<strong>at</strong>ed to the function of the fe<strong>at</strong>ure and are brieflydiscussed here.

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