Archaeological Investigations at Yourhaney Plantation (38GE18)

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138 |Table 16. Recovered Condiments, Fruits, Edible Herbs, and Weeds.Condiment Condiment Fruit Fruit Fruit Fruit Edible Herb EdibleHerb Edible Herb EdibleHerb Weed Weed WeedFeature Bayberry SageBlackberry/Raspberry Grape Mulberry Peach Pit Bedstraw Dock Pennyroyal Vervain Spurge GrassComposite UIDUnknown TotalBag417 Control 1 1 22418th Century(1730s-1750s)Root/Storage Pit 1 112418th century(1750-1800) Hearth 1 1 1 3Late 18th/Early128* 19th Square post 2 2Late 18th/Early185* 19th Shallow pit 2 2 4Bag418Late 18th/Early19thBurnedSand,fireplace 2 2208 18th/19th Clay pit 1 1284 18th/19th Trench 1 1 1 3106 18th/19th Postholes 1 1 2139 18th/19th Square post 1 1 2TotalHistoric: 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 8 20Pit with198 Woodland potbust 1 142Middle-LateWoodlandPit withpotbust 2 2133 Woodland Pit 1 1Pit with15 Mississippian potbust 1 1137 Mississippain Shallow pit 1 1Woodland/80 Mississippian Burial 1 1Woodland/134 Mississippian Pit 1 1Woodland/145 Mississippian Shallow pit 1 1 3 5TotalPrehistoric: 1 1 3 1 1 5 1 13Total: 2 1 2 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 13 1 35* 5 liter samples--volumes and macroplant counts/weights doubledfor comparability with 10 liter samples
Table 17. Identified Wood Charcoal.TotalRedElm/ HophornbeamMapleFeatureWood Monocot Pine SycamoreHardwood Hickory Oak Oak Ash Basswood HackberryBag417 Control 4 42418th Century (1730s-1750s) Root/Storage Pit 16 9 2 3 218th Century (1750-124 1800) Hearth 20 11 1 1 1 2 2 250 Late 18th Century Midden Base 16 11 1 4128 Late 18th/Early 19th Square post 15 15129 Late 18th/Early 19th Posthole 15 15Total 18th 52 31 2 5 7 1 2 2 2185 Late 18th/Early 19th Shallow pit 9 6 1 2BagBurned Sand,418 Late 18th/Early 19th fireplace 15 2 7 3 3119Total Circa 1800 54 38 8 3 519th Century (1800-1850) Possible Hearth 15 15189 late 19th/early 20th Pit 20 19 1Total 19th 35 34 1208 18th/19th Clay extraction pit 21 12 1 1 6 1284 18th/19th Trench 20 9 2 4 1 1 1 2100 Historic Posthole 15 14 1106 Historic 3 Postholes 15 15139 Historic Square post 17 15 2Indet. 18th/19th: 88 65 2 4 2 3 1 1 7 3Total Historic 229 168 12 12 14 4 2 1 1 3 9 374 Early Woodland Shallow pit 12 4 1 1 610 Middle Woodland Pit with potbust 15 9 1 5198 Middle Woodland Pit with potbust 21 1 3 5 11 142 Middle-Late Woodland Pit with potbust 17 1 7 2 3 4133 Woodland Pit 15 2 1 12Total Woodland 80 2 25 10 26 5 6 615 Mississippian Pit with potbust 15 6 2 4 3137 Mississippain Shallow pit 15 12 2 1298 Mississippian Pit 15 15ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS AT YOURHANEY PLANTATION |139
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iiThis reports provides a thorough
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viFigure 51. Magnetic north view of
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viiiLIST OF ACRONYMS ANDABBREVIATIO
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ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS AT YO
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Figure 4Barnwell-Hammerton Map of 1
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SettlementFigure 51754 plat of Will
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26Figure 7Faden’s 1780 Edition of
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28Figure 9Mills’ Atlas Showing th
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30Their brother Charles C. P. Alsto
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32At the time of the Civil War, the
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Figure 101925 Plat of Yauhannah Blu
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Figure 12Electromagnetic Anomaly Ma
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Figure 17Distribution of wrought na
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Figure 23. Plan Drawing of Area BAR
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Page 99 and 100: ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS AT YO
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Page 142 and 143: 130Several different comparison rat
Page 144 and 145: 132Three features appear to date to
Page 146 and 147: 134 |Table 14. Sample Volume, Wood
Page 148 and 149: 136 |Table 15. Total Counts and Wei
Page 152 and 153: |140FeatureTotalWood Monocot PineRe
Page 154 and 155: 142 |FeatureRedElm/ HophornbeamMapl
Page 156 and 157: 144Summary of Mississippian Period
Page 158 and 159: 146One species of bedstraw sustains
Page 160 and 161: 148The macroplant assemblage includ
Page 162 and 163: 150Forty liters of flotation sample
Page 164 and 165: 152The young shoots can be boiled a
Page 166 and 167: 154Twelve species, which fruit betw
Page 168 and 169: 156Dock was used to make poultices
Page 170 and 171: 158While the conclusions about fore
Page 172 and 173: 160White oaks, which prefer moist,
Page 174 and 175: 162The validity of this observation
Page 176 and 177: 164In the southeastern United State
Page 178 and 179: 166Gar is another primitive fish th
Page 180 and 181: 168Feature 55 (Historic Post)A sing
Page 182 and 183: 170Feature 107 (Historic Post)The f
Page 184 and 185: 172Feature 137 (Prehistoric Pit)A t
Page 186 and 187: 174Feature 219 (Historic Post)A tot
Page 188 and 189: 176The abundance of maize demonstra
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29 2923031 29035394140Structure 675
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201Figure 52A. Reconstructed view o
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APPENDIX A. ARTIFACT CATALOG
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County: GeorgetownState: South Caro
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Key: Surface - S = Smoothed; RS = R
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208 126 10YR7/3 HB 5 FMicaS River B
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APPENDIX C. ZOOARCHAEOLOGICALANALYS
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ELEMENT LISTCode Element1 Indetermi
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ZOOARCHAEOLOGICAL CATALOGBag Number
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81 122 155 404 0 2 0.06 1 0 0 081 1
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126 208 99 1 0 0 4.02 1 0 0 0126 20
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126 208 802 902 0 0 0.66 1 0 0 0126
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Curation Plan for the Submission of
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like objects, and each artifact or
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Archaeological Investigations at Yourhaney Plantation (38GE18)

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