Brittle Power- PARTS 1-3 (+Notes) - Natural Capitalism Solutions

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234National Energy Securityically on the side of centralization. Rather, it favors a high priority for two typesof technologies which, especially in combination, can provide inherentresilience: improved efficiency in using energy, and certain dispersed, sustainableenergy sources. The next two chapters explore these opportunities in turn.
The notes for Chapter 15 appear on page 370 of this pdf.Chapter FifteenEnd-Use Efficiency:Most Resilience PerDollarOne of the principles of resilient design derived in Chapter Thirteen is thatthe parts of the energy system should be “coupled loosely in time, not tightly,”so that failures are slow and graceful rather than rapid and abrupt. Thiscan be done either by providing more storage between successive stages ofenergy conversion and supply or by using energy at a slower rate so that the sameamount of storage is depleted more gradually. That is the principle enunciatedby the Chinese philosopher Lao-tse two and a half millennia ago:In managing affairs there is no better advice than to be sparing.To be sparing is to forestall.To forestall is to be prepared and strengthened.To be prepared and strengthened is to be ever successful.To be ever successful is to have infinite capacity. 1This chapter shows how applying that simple principle to the energy systemcan profoundly increase national resilience.Using energy more slowly need not mean curtailing or doing without theservices which energy provides—the comfort, light, mobility, ability to makesteel or bake bread—which are the motive for seeking energy in the first place.Indeed, some services can be provided without needing to supply any energy.Opening office curtains can admit daylight to replace artificial light. A properlydesigned house can maintain indoor comfort year-round without needinga furnace or an air-conditioner (as will be described below). In such cases,since no energy is required, there is no energy supply to be interrupted, soenergy vulnerability has been eliminated. More commonly, the need for energycannot be wholly eliminated, but it can be reduced by raising the end-use235
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BRITTLEPOWEREnergy Strategy for Nat
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ContentsForewordAdmiral Thomas H. M
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Simplified versions 273Quality cont
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xForewordrather to persuade us not
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xiiAcknowledgementsColumbia (now di
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Part1Brittle Power
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2Brittle Power•a few people could
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Chapter One: National Energy Insecu
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Chapter Two: What Can Go Wrong? 11c
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Chapter Two: What Can Go Wrong? 13v
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Chapter Two: What Can Go Wrong? 15c
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Chapter Two: What Can Go Wrong? 17i
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The notes for Chapter 3 appear on p
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Chapter Three: How Systems Fail 21f
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Chapter Three: How Systems Fail 23t
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Chapter Three: How Systems Fail 27a
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Chapter Four: What Makes the Energy
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Chapter Five: The 1977 New York Bla
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Chapter Six: Picking Up the Pieces
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Chapter Seven: War and Terrorism 69
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Part2DisastersWaiting toHappen
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Chapter Thirteen: Designing for Res
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Chapter Seventeen: Achieving Resili
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* Notes for Appendices 1-3 appear a
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Notes 393ed a preliminary study clo
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Notes 395Chapter Ten.14 Gerlach 197
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Notes 39722 Crittenden 1981.23 Econ
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Notes 399121 McCullough et al. 1968
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Notes 401ly affected oil prices.38
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Notes 403171 Stephens 1974:45.172 S
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Notes 4051981:2-8.71 Dircks 1981.72
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Notes 407Oak Ridge for seven weeks
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Notes 409owing to “a crossed wire
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Notes 411physical vulnerability is
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Notes 4133 Electrical Construction
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Notes 415savings, SERI 1981; Sant e
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Notes 41715 Butti & Perlin 1980.16
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Notes 419the environment in ounce o
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Notes 42188 The Energy Consumer 197
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