Brittle Power- PARTS 1-3 (+Notes) - Natural Capitalism Solutions

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Published by Brick House Publishing Co., Inc.34 Essex StreetAndover, MassachusettsProduction Credits:Editor: Jack HowellEdited by Nancy IrwinDesigned and Produced by Mike FenderTypeset in new Baskerville and Caslon 540 bydnh Typesetting, Cambridge, MassachusettsPrinted by Book Press; Brattleboro, VermontNew edition copyright © 2001 by Rocky Mountain InstituteCopyright © 1982 by Amory B. Lovins and L. Hunter LovinsAll rights reservedNo part of this book may be reproduced in any form withoutthe written permission of the publisher.Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication DataLovins, Amory B., 1947–<strong>Brittle</strong> power.Bibliography: p.Includes index.1. Energy policy—United States. 2. UnitedStates—National security. I. Lovins, L.Hunter. 11. Title.HD9502.U52L67 1982 333.79’0973 82-4159ISBN 0-931790-28-XAACR2ISBN 0-931790-49-2 pbk.Printed in the United States of America
ContentsForewordAdmiral Thomas H. Moorer and R. James WoolseyAcknowledgmentsPART ONE: BRITTLE POWERChapter One National Energy InsecurityHow did we become so vulnerable? 2Purpose and scope 4Organization 8Chapter Two What Can Go Wrong? 10<strong>Natural</strong> events 10Deliberate actions 14Mistakes 15Command, control, and communications disruptions 16Chapter Three How Systems Fail 19Complexity 19Many failures from one source 20Unpredictable interactions 22Tracing higher-order consequences: an illustration 25Surprises 27Chapter Four What Makes the Energy System Vulnerable? 30Dangerous materials 31Limited public acceptance 33Centralization of supplies 34Long haul distances 35Limited substitutability 36Continuity and synchronism in grids 38Inflexibilities of energy delivery systems 40Interactions between energy systems 42High capital intensity 43ixxiv
Page 1: BRITTLEPOWEREnergy Strategy for Nat
Page 6 and 7: Simplified versions 273Quality cont
Page 8 and 9: xForewordrather to persuade us not
Page 10 and 11: xiiAcknowledgementsColumbia (now di
Page 12 and 13: Part1Brittle Power
Page 14: 2Brittle Power•a few people could
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Chapter Four: What Makes the Energy
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Chapter Five: The 1977 New York Bla
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Chapter Six: Picking Up the Pieces
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Chapter Seven: War and Terrorism 69
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Part2DisastersWaiting toHappen
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130Disasters Waiting to HappenOn 8
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132Disasters Waiting to Happenbeing
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134Disasters Waiting to Happennecti
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136Disasters Waiting to Happenspeed
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138Disasters Waiting to Happenshut
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140Disasters Waiting to Happenwitho
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142Disasters Waiting to Happenroris
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144Disasters Waiting to Happenlimit
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146Disasters Waiting to HappenIllin
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148Disasters Waiting to Happenwas h
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150Disasters Waiting to Happentheft
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152Disasters Waiting to Happenmate
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154Disasters Waiting to HappenEvent
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156Disasters Waiting to Happenmalfu
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158Disasters Waiting to Happenin Am
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160Disasters Waiting to Happenbe co
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162Disasters Waiting to HappenRange
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164Disasters Waiting to Happenexplo
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166Disasters Waiting to Happensmall
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168Disasters Waiting to Happensocie
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172Disasters Waiting to Happenplant
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174Disasters Waiting to Happennatio
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The notes for Chapter 13 appear on
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Chapter Thirteen: Designing for Res
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Chapter Fourteen: Rethinking the En
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Chapter Fifteen: End-Use Efficiency
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Chapter Sixteen: Inherently Resilie
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Chapter Seventeen: Achieving Resili
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* Notes for Appendices 1-3 appear a
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Notes 393ed a preliminary study clo
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Notes 395Chapter Ten.14 Gerlach 197
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Notes 39722 Crittenden 1981.23 Econ
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Notes 399121 McCullough et al. 1968
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Notes 401ly affected oil prices.38
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Notes 403171 Stephens 1974:45.172 S
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Notes 4051981:2-8.71 Dircks 1981.72
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Notes 407Oak Ridge for seven weeks
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Notes 409owing to “a crossed wire
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Notes 411physical vulnerability is
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Notes 4133 Electrical Construction
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Notes 415savings, SERI 1981; Sant e
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Notes 41715 Butti & Perlin 1980.16
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Notes 419the environment in ounce o
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Notes 42188 The Energy Consumer 197
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Brittle Power- PARTS 1-3 (+Notes) - Natural Capitalism Solutions

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