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Examen corrigé Université de Montréal Thèse numérique Papyrus ...

Examen corrigé Université de Montréal Thèse numérique Papyrus ...

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47I would be remiss not to mention, though, that the question of the grave is linked to theoffice or business of anasemia. When I first started studying the work of anasemia, I foundmyself attracted to <strong>de</strong>bris and traces of and in the archive and the grave. I make no claim tocovering all the theoretical turns of anasemia, much less to assessing its validity. What isimportant about anasemia is that it opens up a new window for hermeneutics and becomes itself atrope of reading. To better un<strong>de</strong>rstand the work of anasemia, let us quote at length from The Shelland the Kernel in which Nicolas Abraham <strong>de</strong>fines anasemia as the “scandalous anti-semantics”(105) of psychoanalysis. He points out:the allusion to the nonreflexive and the unnamed in fact induces this strange semanticphenomenon. Thus the language of psychoanalysis no longer follows the twists and turns(topoi) of customary speech and writing. Pleasure, ID, Ego, Economic, Dynamic, are notmetaphors, metonymies, synecdoches, catachreses; they are, by dint of discourse,products of <strong>de</strong>-signification and constitute new figures, absent from rhetorical treatises.These figures of anti-semantics, inasmuch as they signify no more than the action ofmoving up toward the source of their customary meaning, require a <strong>de</strong>nominationproperly indicative of their status and whichfor want of something betterI shallpropose to <strong>de</strong>signate by the neologism anasemia. (85; original italics)The anasemic economy is thus characterized by the movement back (ana-) to earlier sources ofsignification (semia). Inspired by the Lacanian conception of <strong>de</strong>sire as metonymy and lack,anasemia, which is <strong>de</strong>veloped by post-Freudian psychoanalysis, stages the abysmal nature ofsignification and <strong>de</strong>constructs the old conception of semantics. Anasemia, however, refers to thetemporality of the sign and signification. I’m interested in tracing back repressed signifiers andprimal scenes through an anasemic ana-lysis in which psychoanalysis and <strong>de</strong>constructionintersect and interact. In his foreword to Abraham and Torok’s The Wolf Man’s Magic Word,

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