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Pieter Bruegel and the Art of Laughter - AAAARG.ORG

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notes to pages 83–84 199<br />

cation d’Hoboque” is listed in <strong>the</strong> estate inventory <strong>of</strong> Filips Willem van<br />

Oranje (Brussels, 1618), William <strong>of</strong> Orange’s eldest son, who had been<br />

taken hostage by Philip II <strong>of</strong> Spain; see Monballieu 1974, pp. 140–141.<br />

38. Van Haecht 1929–33, 1:11.<br />

39. This is <strong>the</strong> only property mentioned by Guicciardini 1567, p. 151: “Balthasar,<br />

Seigneur de Hoboke[n].” For Sauvius’s portrait, see Gibson 2000,<br />

p. 19, fig. 30.<br />

40. See Dierickx 1954, p. 34, for an account <strong>of</strong> Balthazar’s acquisitions <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>,<br />

as well as his purchase <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rights to collect for himself <strong>the</strong> various taxes<br />

in Hoboken formerly collected by various individuals <strong>and</strong> religious institutions.<br />

41. For <strong>the</strong> administrative organization <strong>of</strong> Hoboken, see Dierickx 1954,<br />

pp. 119–132.<br />

42. Monballieu 1974, p. 142.<br />

43. For <strong>the</strong>se activities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Schetz bro<strong>the</strong>rs in Hoboken, see ibid.<br />

44. Katharine Fedden, Manor Life in Old France from <strong>the</strong> Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sire de Gouberville<br />

for <strong>the</strong> Years 1549–1562 (New York: AMS Press, 1967), pp. 122–125;<br />

<strong>and</strong> Emmanuel Le Roy Ladurie, The Territory <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Historian, trans. Ben<br />

Reynolds <strong>and</strong> Siân Reynolds (Chicago: University <strong>of</strong> Chicago Press,<br />

1979), pp. 156–160. On <strong>the</strong> close <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>ten friendly relations that could<br />

exist between a l<strong>and</strong>holder <strong>and</strong> his tenants, see also Pierre de Vaissière,<br />

Gentilshommes campagnards de l’ancienne France: Étude sur la condition, l’état social et<br />

les moeurs de la noblesse de province du XVIe et XVIIe siècle (Paris, 1903; Geneva:<br />

Slatkine Reprints, 1975), pp. 104–118.<br />

45. H. A. Enno van Gelder, Nederl<strong>and</strong>se dorpen in de 16e eeuw, Verh<strong>and</strong>elingen<br />

der Koninklijke Nederl<strong>and</strong>se Akademie van Wetenschappen, afd. Letterkunde,<br />

N.S. 59, no. 2 (Amsterdam: Noord-Holl<strong>and</strong>sche Uitgevers Maatschappij,<br />

1953), pp. 39–67, esp. 39–40.<br />

46. Wilfrid Brulez, De firma della Faille en de internationale h<strong>and</strong>el van Vlaamse firma’s<br />

in de 16de eeuw, Verh<strong>and</strong>elingen der Koninklijke Vlaamse Akademie van<br />

Wetenschappen, Letteren, en Schone Kunsten van België, Klasse der Letteren,<br />

Verh<strong>and</strong>elingen, No. 35 (Brussels: Paleis der Academiën, 1959),<br />

p. 227. For o<strong>the</strong>r manors owned by <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>rs Jacques <strong>and</strong> Jean della<br />

Faille, see Biog. Nat. 1866–1932, 32: cols. 192–196.<br />

47. For Gillis Mostaert’s collaboration with o<strong>the</strong>r painters, see Vermeylen<br />

2003, p. 126, with fur<strong>the</strong>r references.

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