Book 4 - Self Instructional Manual for Cancer Registrars - SEER ...

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Q6In which of the following would you not expect to find a primary malignant melanoma?(Check one.)[ ] Skin of ear[] Eye[ ] Liver[ ] VulvaQ7Subungual melanoma occurs under the tongue/beneath the nail. (Circle one.)Q8Match each histologic type of melanoma on the left with the appropriatedescription on the right.1. Lentigo maligna melanoma a. Characterized by radial growth phase <strong>for</strong> months oryears prior to onset of vertical growth phase2. Superficial (radial) b. No radial growth phasespreadingmalignant melanoma3. Acral lentiginous melanoma c. Confined to the basal layer of the epidermis duringits radial growth phase4. Nodular melanoma d. Occurring commonly on the palms of the hands andthe soles of the feet43
Page 2 and 3: SEER ProgramSelf Instructional Manu
Page 4 and 5: CONTENTSBOOK 4: HUMAN ANATOMY AS RE
Page 6 and 7: ILLUSTRATIONS(Figures 1-82, cont'd)
Page 8 and 9: ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSPortions of Book 4
Page 11: SECTIONAOBJECTIVES AND CONTENT OF B
Page 15: BSECTIONBTERMS USED TO INDICATE BOD
Page 18 and 19: Directional Planes of the BodySagit
Page 20 and 21: Relative Positional and Directional
Page 22 and 23: Figure 3. ANATOMIC DIVISIONSOF THE
Page 24 and 25: Answers to Practical ExerciseNote t
Page 27: SECTIONCTHE INTEGUMENTARYSYSTEM19
Page 30 and 31: EpidermisThe epidermis (Figure 4A)
Page 33 and 34: Q1a. What are the two primary layer
Page 35: Epidermis is epithelial tissue deri
Page 38 and 39: Answer:Q2The three glands of the sk
Page 41 and 42: Q3Q4Accessory skin organs are found
Page 43 and 44: Benign TumorsThere is a large group
Page 45 and 46: Q5 Match the malignant tumors of th
Page 47 and 48: MalignantMelanomaMalignant melanoma
Page 49: The description of the level 1 of i
Page 53 and 54: Answer:Q6Liver. Malignant melanomas
Page 55: Figure 6. LYMPHATICS OF THE SKIN(su
Page 58 and 59: Answer:Q10The skin locations on the
Page 61 and 62: SECTION DTHE LYMPHATIC SYSTEMThe ly
Page 63 and 64: Q1The lymphatic system collectslymp
Page 65 and 66: Lymphatic VesselsThe function of th
Page 67 and 68: Q3The lymphatic system collects lym
Page 69 and 70: LymphNodesLymph nodes are oval or b
Page 71: Lymph and Tissue FluidTissue fluid
Page 74 and 75: Answer:Q6The lymph nodes have two m
Page 76 and 77: ThymusThe thymus is situated in the
Page 78 and 79: Answer:Q9c 1. Spleen Filters bloodb
Page 80 and 81: QllLymphatics tend to parallelformi
Page 82 and 83: L..._ph Nodes of Head and NeckThe l
Page 84 and 85: Answer:Q14A general term for lymph
Page 87 and 88: Q18Lymph nodes of the thorax may be
Page 89: Lymph Nodes of the Abdomen and Pelv
Page 92 and 93: Answer:Q20Lymph nodes of the abdome
Page 95 and 96: Q22Match the lymph nodes on the lef
Page 97 and 98: Malignant and Benign TumorsBenign t
Page 99 and 100: Q23Benign tumors of lymphoid tissue
Page 101 and 102:
Non-Hodgkin's Malignant LYmphoma. T
Page 103 and 104:
Q27Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas may be d
Page 105 and 106:
SECTIONETHE CARDIOVASCULARSYSTEM97
Page 107 and 108:
SECTIONETHE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMTh
Page 109 and 110:
Q1The cardiovascular system consist
Page 111 and 112:
Heartand PericardiumThe heart is a
Page 113 and 114:
The Heart As a Pump.pulmonary circu
Page 115 and 116:
Q5The heart has four chambers calle
Page 117 and 118:
Q10Deoxygenated blood from the body
Page 119 and 120:
BloodVesselsThere are three kinds o
Page 121 and 122:
QllName the three kinds of blood ve
Page 123 and 124:
BloodBlood is the fluid which circu
Page 125 and 126:
Q14What are the three main types of
Page 127 and 128:
Leukocytes, or white blood cells, f
Page 129 and 130:
Q18White blood cells which are know
Page 131 and 132:
LeukemiaLeukemia is a malignant dis
Page 133 and 134:
Q20Malignant diseases of the blood-
Page 135 and 136:
Q25Match the disease on the left wi
Page 137 and 138:
SECTIONFTHE RESPIRATORYSYSTEM129
Page 139 and 140:
SECTIONFTHE RESPIRATORYSYSTEMThe re
Page 141 and 142:
Q1Name the parts of the respiratory
Page 143 and 144:
Nose and Paranasal (Accessory_) Sin
Page 145 and 146:
Q4What are the purposes of the nose
Page 147 and 148:
NasopharynxThe pharynx is a muscula
Page 149 and 150:
Q7The pharynx can be divided into t
Page 151 and 152:
LarynxThe larynx or voice box is a
Page 153 and 154:
MalignantTumorsThe glottic region i
Page 155 and 156:
QlOThe three single cartilages in t
Page 157 and 158:
TracheaThe trachea or windpipe is a
Page 159 and 160:
Q14The windpipe or serves as a by w
Page 161 and 162:
LHnRsThe lungs are cone-shaped orga
Page 163 and 164:
Q16The main bronchus, pulmonary art
Page 165 and 166:
Malignant TumorsCarcinoma of the lu
Page 167 and 168:
Q19What is the interpleural space (
Page 169 and 170:
Q24Match the description on the lef
Page 171 and 172:
SECTIONGDIGESTIVESYSTEM163
Page 173 and 174:
SECTIONGDIGESTIVESYSTEMThe main org
Page 175 and 176:
Q1The main organs of the digestive
Page 177 and 178:
MouthThe gastrointestinal tract beg
Page 179 and 180:
Q5The lip consists of an exposed su
Page 181 and 182:
• Tongue. The tongue is a mobile
Page 183 and 184:
Q8The tongue is composed of covered
Page 185 and 186:
• Floor of mouth. The floor of th
Page 187 and 188:
QllMatch the structures on the left
Page 189 and 190:
• Palate. The palate is the roof
Page 191 and 192:
Q12What is the palate?Q13In what wa
Page 193 and 194:
Salivary GlandsThere are three pair
Page 195 and 196:
Q18Identify the major salivary glan
Page 197 and 198:
Lymph Node DrainageThe regional lym
Page 199 and 200:
Q21Match the sites on the left with
Page 201 and 202:
PharynxThe pharynx is divided into
Page 203 and 204:
Hypopharynx (laryngopharynx). The f
Page 205 and 206:
Q23What is another name for the hyp
Page 207 and 208:
Q25Match each structure on the left
Page 209 and 210:
Q28To which segment of the pharynx
Page 211 and 212:
EsophagusThe esophagus is a muscula
Page 213 and 214:
The inner wall of the esophagus is
Page 215 and 216:
Q30The esophagus is a muscular tube
Page 217 and 218:
StomachThe stomach lies just below
Page 219 and 220:
The functions of the stomach are to
Page 221 and 222:
Q36Name three general functions the
Page 223 and 224:
Small IntestineThe small intestine
Page 225 and 226:
Q38The small intestine is aboutin l
Page 227 and 228:
Large IntestineThe large intestine
Page 229 and 230:
The blood supply to the wall of the
Page 231 and 232:
The distributionof malignant tumors
Page 233 and 234:
Q41The large intestine is aboutfeet
Page 235 and 236:
Q43The ileocolic nodes are regional
Page 237 and 238:
LiverThe liver is the largest inter
Page 239 and 240:
Q45The most common primary tumor of
Page 241 and 242:
GallbladderThe gallbladder is a pea
Page 243 and 244:
Q46The function of the gallbladder
Page 245 and 246:
PancreasThe pancreas is a gland sha
Page 247 and 248:
Q48The pancreas plays an important
Page 249 and 250:
SECTIONTHE URINARYHSYSTEM241
Page 251 and 252:
SECTION HTHE URINARY SYSTEMThe urin
Page 253 and 254:
Q1The urinary system consists of tw
Page 255 and 256:
The Structural and Functional Unit
Page 257 and 258:
The function of the kidney is to re
Page 259 and 260:
Q4Why is blood circulatedthrough th
Page 261 and 262:
Regional Lymph NodesThe lymphatics
Page 263 and 264:
Q8The regional lymph node drainage
Page 265 and 266:
UretersEach kidney is connected to
Page 267 and 268:
Q12Q13What is the tube which carrie
Page 269 and 270:
Urinary BladderThe urinary bladder
Page 271 and 272:
Regional Lymph NodesThe regional ly
Page 273 and 274:
Q14What is the term for the muscula
Page 275 and 276:
UrethraThe urethra is a membranous
Page 277 and 278:
Q2oThe renal pelvis is:--'l a. a mu
Page 279 and 280:
SECTIONITHE REPRODUCTIVESYSTEM271
Page 281 and 282:
SECTIONITHE REPRODUCTIVESYSTEMFemal
Page 283 and 284:
Q1The female reproductive organs ar
Page 285 and 286:
The uterus has thick walls and a sm
Page 287 and 288:
Q6For each of the sites below, list
Page 289 and 290:
OvariesThe ovaries, female gonads1,
Page 291 and 292:
Q7Match the sites on the left with
Page 293 and 294:
Malignant TumorsCommon histologic t
Page 295 and 296:
Q13The fimbriae of the fallopian tu
Page 297 and 298:
VaginaThe vagina is situated poster
Page 299 and 300:
Q14The vagina is situated between t
Page 301 and 302:
5. Endometrioid carcinoma e. An ade
Page 303 and 304:
a 3. Krukenberg tumor A metastatic
Page 305 and 306:
BreastThe breasts, or mammary gland
Page 307 and 308:
Q19The breasts overlie themuscles.Q
Page 309 and 310:
The female breast is classified acc
Page 311 and 312:
Q22One of the first and most freque
Page 313 and 314:
Malignant TumorsNinety percent of a
Page 315 and 316:
REVIEWTESTMatch the descriptions on
Page 317 and 318:
Male ReproductiveSystemThe male rep
Page 319 and 320:
Q25The male gonads consist of a pai
Page 321 and 322:
The internal structure of the testi
Page 323 and 324:
Q29Match the structures on the left
Page 325 and 326:
Seminal VesiclesThe seminal vesicle
Page 327 and 328:
Q29Match the structures on the left
Page 329 and 330:
PenisThe penis consists of erectile
Page 331 and 332:
MalignantTumorsThe most common mali
Page 333 and 334:
Q30Male hormonesare produced primar
Page 335 and 336:
SECTIONTHE ENDOCRINEJSYSTEM327
Page 337 and 338:
SECTION JTHE ENDOCRINE SYSTEMThe en
Page 339 and 340:
ThyroidGlandThe thyroid gland consi
Page 341 and 342:
Adrenal (Suprarenal) GlandsThere ar
Page 343 and 344:
Q1Match the terms on the left with
Page 345 and 346:
Q4Match the endocrine glands on the
Page 347 and 348:
Answer:Q3The endocrine system consi
Page 349 and 350:
SECTIONTHE SKELETALKSYSTEM341
Page 351 and 352:
SECTION KTHE SKELETAL SYSTEMThe ske
Page 353 and 354:
Q1The skeletal system is composed o
Page 355 and 356:
Bone/CartilaginousTissueBone, or os
Page 357 and 358:
Q4One characteristic which distingu
Page 359 and 360:
Classification of BonesBones may be
Page 361 and 362:
Q8The purpose of the sesamoid bones
Page 363 and 364:
Figure 62. HAVERSIAN SYSTEM OF THE
Page 365 and 366:
QllName each of the five numbered p
Page 367 and 368:
AXIALSKELETONThere are a total of e
Page 369 and 370:
Bones of the Thorax. There are 25 b
Page 371 and 372:
Q15Name the cranial bones:1.2.3.4.5
Page 373 and 374:
Answer:Q15The cranial bones are:1.
Page 375 and 376:
APPENDICULARThe appendicularSKELETO
Page 377 and 378:
Q18Match the descriptions on the le
Page 379 and 380:
Q21Match each of the tumors on the
Page 381 and 382:
Answer:Q18d 1. A bone which connect
Page 383 and 384:
SECTIONTHE MUSCULARLSYSTEM375
Page 385 and 386:
SECTIONTHE MUSCULARLSYSTEMThe muscu
Page 387 and 388:
Q1Name the three types of muscle fo
Page 389 and 390:
Tendons, Fascia, and LigamentsEach
Page 391 and 392:
Q6["] True ['-'1 False 1. Muscles h
Page 393 and 394:
SkeletalMusclesSome of the skeletal
Page 395 and 396:
Q8What are the three general functi
Page 397 and 398:
QllMatch the muscle groups on the l
Page 399 and 400:
SECTIONTHE NERVOUSMSYSTEM391
Page 401 and 402:
SECTION MTHE NERVOUS SYSTEMThe nerv
Page 403 and 404:
Q1The central nervous system is mad
Page 405 and 406:
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEMThe central n
Page 407 and 408:
Midbrain (mesencephalon)The midbrai
Page 409 and 410:
PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEMThe periph
Page 411 and 412:
Cranial NervesThe Cranial nerves ca
Page 413 and 414:
Benign TumorsBenign tumors of the b
Page 415 and 416:
Q6Match each term on the left with
Page 417 and 418:
SECTIONNSENSORYORGANS409
Page 419 and 420:
SECTIONNSENSORYORGANSThere are five
Page 421 and 422:
Q1What are the five major senses of
Page 423 and 424:
The Sense of Vision (Eye)The eye is
Page 425 and 426:
Q3What are the three layers which c
Page 427 and 428:
The accessory structures of the eye
Page 429 and 430:
Q5The eyeball is/is not a solid sph
Page 431 and 432:
Regional Lymph NodesMuch of the eye
Page 433 and 434:
Q8Name the lymph nodes which drain
Page 435 and 436:
The Sense of Taste (Gustatory Sense
Page 437 and 438:
QllReceptors for the sense of taste
Page 439 and 440:
The Sense of Smell (Olfactory Senso
Page 441 and 442:
Q13The nasal fossa is divided into
Page 443 and 444:
The Sense of Hearing (Ear)The organ
Page 445 and 446:
Q16Match the parts of the ear on th
Page 447 and 448:
APPENDIXAHISTOLOGIC TYPE/PRIMARY SI
Page 449 and 450:
APPENDIX A: HISTOLOGIC TYPE/PRIMARY
Page 451 and 452:
APPENDIXBRULES FOR DETERMINING MULT
Page 453 and 454:
APPENDIX BRULES FOR DETERMINING MUL
Page 455 and 456:
DETERMINATION OF SUBSEQUENT PRIMARI
Page 457 and 458:
Page 459 and 460:
Page 461 and 462:
Page 463 and 464:
Page 465 and 466:
Page 467 and 468:
Page 469 and 470:
Page 471 and 472:
Page 473 and 474:
Page 475 and 476:
Page 477 and 478:
APPENDIXCOTHER ICD-O-2 CODES TO BE
Page 479 and 480:
APPENDIXCOTHER ICD-O-2 CODES TO BE
Page 481 and 482:
SELECTEDBIBLIOGRAPHY473
Page 483 and 484:
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHYAckerman, L.V.
Page 485 and 486:
INDEX477
Page 487 and 488:
INDEXAbdomen (abdominal), 12, 13, 8
Page 489 and 490:
Alveolar, 297, 299, 300, 317Alveoli
Page 491 and 492:
Basement membrane (basal lamina), 2
Page 493 and 494:
Blood (see also cardiovascular syst
Page 495 and 496:
Bone tissue, Axial (axis), Skull (d
Page 497 and 498:
Capillaries (continued)Bowman's cap
Page 499 and 500:
Cell type (see also Blood, Lymphati
Page 501 and 502:
Colloid adenoma, 331Colon, 165, 168
Page 503 and 504:
Digestive system (continuedMucosa,
Page 505 and 506:
Endometrium, 274-277, 281, 285, 441
Page 507 and 508:
Facial(continued)Lacrimal, 360, 363
Page 509 and 510:
Gland (see also specific gland) ico
Page 511 and 512:
Heart (see also Cardiovascular syst
Page 513 and 514:
Hormone (continued)Tri-iodothyronin
Page 515 and 516:
Intestine (see also Digestive syste
Page 517 and 518:
Lamina propria (see also Digestive
Page 519 and 520:
Liposarcoma (primary site for), 441
Page 521 and 522:
Lymph nodes (continued)Hepatic, 81,
Page 523 and 524:
Lymphatic (collecting) system (cont
Page 525 and 526:
Melatonin hormone, 332Membrane, 10,
Page 527 and 528:
Mucosa (see Digestive system) (cont
Page 529 and 530:
Nares (see Nose)Nasal bone (facial)
Page 531 and 532:
Nose (see also Respiratory system)
Page 533 and 534:
Paranasal sinus, frontal, maxillary
Page 535 and 536:
Pituitary gland (Hypophysis) (conti
Page 537 and 538:
Reproductive system (male), 267, 28
Page 539 and 540:
Seminal vesicle, duct and tubule, 3
Page 541 and 542:
Stomach (see also Digestive system)
Page 543 and 544:
Testis (male gonad) (continued)Semi
Page 545 and 546:
Tonsil (see also Lymphatic system)
Page 547 and 548:
Tumor (see also specific histologic
Page 549 and 550:
Uterus (see also Reproductive syste
Page 551:
Waldeyer's ring, 68-70, 94Lymphoma
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