Book 4 - Self Instructional Manual for Cancer Registrars - SEER ...

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Q20Lymph nodes of the abdomen may also be classified as visceral or parietal. Thelymph nodes are located along branchesof the celiac, superior,and inferior mesenteric arteries. Specific names <strong>for</strong> the lymph nodes located along branches of theceliac artery are:1.2.3.Q21Thelymph nodes are located behind the peritoneumalong the aorta and the iliac arteries. They are commonly called lymph nodes.Specific names <strong>for</strong> these lymph nodes are:1.2.3.83
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SEER ProgramSelf Instructional Manu
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CONTENTSBOOK 4: HUMAN ANATOMY AS RE
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ILLUSTRATIONS(Figures 1-82, cont'd)
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSPortions of Book 4
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SECTIONAOBJECTIVES AND CONTENT OF B
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BSECTIONBTERMS USED TO INDICATE BOD
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Directional Planes of the BodySagit
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Relative Positional and Directional
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Figure 3. ANATOMIC DIVISIONSOF THE
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Answers to Practical ExerciseNote t
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SECTIONCTHE INTEGUMENTARYSYSTEM19
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EpidermisThe epidermis (Figure 4A)
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Q1a. What are the two primary layer
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Epidermis is epithelial tissue deri
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Answer:Q2The three glands of the sk
Page 41 and 42: Q3Q4Accessory skin organs are found
Page 43 and 44: Benign TumorsThere is a large group
Page 45 and 46: Q5 Match the malignant tumors of th
Page 47 and 48: MalignantMelanomaMalignant melanoma
Page 49: The description of the level 1 of i
Page 52 and 53: Q9"Clark's Classification" of malig
Page 54 and 55: Lymphatic Drainage of the SkinThe l
Page 57 and 58: Q10Match the regions of the skin on
Page 59: SECTIONTHE LYMPHATICDSYSTEM51
Page 62 and 63: T-Cells Versus B-CeilsThe two princ
Page 64 and 65: Answer:Q1The lymphatic system colle
Page 66 and 67: Figures 8A-8B. LYMPHATIC DRAINAGE O
Page 68 and 69: Answer:Q3The lymphatic system colle
Page 70 and 71: Lymph nodes accomplish two separate
Page 73 and 74: Q6The lymph nodes have two main fun
Page 75 and 76: SpleenThe spleen, the largest lymph
Page 77 and 78: Q9Match each lymphatic organ or tis
Page 79 and 80: LymphaticDrainageLymph nodes, most
Page 81 and 82: Answer:QllLymphatics tend to parall
Page 83 and 84: Q14A general term for lymph nodes l
Page 85: Lymph Nodes of the ThoraxThe lymph
Page 88 and 89: Answer:Q18Lymph nodes of the thorax
Page 92 and 93: Answer:Q20Lymph nodes of the abdome
Page 95 and 96: Q22Match the lymph nodes on the lef
Page 97 and 98: Malignant and Benign TumorsBenign t
Page 99 and 100: Q23Benign tumors of lymphoid tissue
Page 101 and 102: Non-Hodgkin's Malignant LYmphoma. T
Page 103 and 104: Q27Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas may be d
Page 105 and 106: SECTIONETHE CARDIOVASCULARSYSTEM97
Page 107 and 108: SECTIONETHE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMTh
Page 109 and 110: Q1The cardiovascular system consist
Page 111 and 112: Heartand PericardiumThe heart is a
Page 113 and 114: The Heart As a Pump.pulmonary circu
Page 115 and 116: Q5The heart has four chambers calle
Page 117 and 118: Q10Deoxygenated blood from the body
Page 119 and 120: BloodVesselsThere are three kinds o
Page 121 and 122: QllName the three kinds of blood ve
Page 123 and 124: BloodBlood is the fluid which circu
Page 125 and 126: Q14What are the three main types of
Page 127 and 128: Leukocytes, or white blood cells, f
Page 129 and 130: Q18White blood cells which are know
Page 131 and 132: LeukemiaLeukemia is a malignant dis
Page 133 and 134: Q20Malignant diseases of the blood-
Page 135 and 136: Q25Match the disease on the left wi
Page 137 and 138: SECTIONFTHE RESPIRATORYSYSTEM129
Page 139 and 140: SECTIONFTHE RESPIRATORYSYSTEMThe re
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Q1Name the parts of the respiratory
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Nose and Paranasal (Accessory_) Sin
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Q4What are the purposes of the nose
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NasopharynxThe pharynx is a muscula
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Q7The pharynx can be divided into t
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LarynxThe larynx or voice box is a
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MalignantTumorsThe glottic region i
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QlOThe three single cartilages in t
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TracheaThe trachea or windpipe is a
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Q14The windpipe or serves as a by w
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LHnRsThe lungs are cone-shaped orga
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Q16The main bronchus, pulmonary art
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Malignant TumorsCarcinoma of the lu
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Q19What is the interpleural space (
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Q24Match the description on the lef
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SECTIONGDIGESTIVESYSTEM163
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SECTIONGDIGESTIVESYSTEMThe main org
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Q1The main organs of the digestive
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MouthThe gastrointestinal tract beg
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Q5The lip consists of an exposed su
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• Tongue. The tongue is a mobile
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Q8The tongue is composed of covered
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• Floor of mouth. The floor of th
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QllMatch the structures on the left
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• Palate. The palate is the roof
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Q12What is the palate?Q13In what wa
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Salivary GlandsThere are three pair
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Q18Identify the major salivary glan
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Lymph Node DrainageThe regional lym
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Q21Match the sites on the left with
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PharynxThe pharynx is divided into
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Hypopharynx (laryngopharynx). The f
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Q23What is another name for the hyp
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Q25Match each structure on the left
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Q28To which segment of the pharynx
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EsophagusThe esophagus is a muscula
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The inner wall of the esophagus is
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Q30The esophagus is a muscular tube
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StomachThe stomach lies just below
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The functions of the stomach are to
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Q36Name three general functions the
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Small IntestineThe small intestine
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Q38The small intestine is aboutin l
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Large IntestineThe large intestine
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The blood supply to the wall of the
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The distributionof malignant tumors
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Q41The large intestine is aboutfeet
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Q43The ileocolic nodes are regional
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LiverThe liver is the largest inter
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Q45The most common primary tumor of
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GallbladderThe gallbladder is a pea
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Q46The function of the gallbladder
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PancreasThe pancreas is a gland sha
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Q48The pancreas plays an important
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SECTIONTHE URINARYHSYSTEM241
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SECTION HTHE URINARY SYSTEMThe urin
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Q1The urinary system consists of tw
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The Structural and Functional Unit
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The function of the kidney is to re
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Q4Why is blood circulatedthrough th
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Regional Lymph NodesThe lymphatics
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Q8The regional lymph node drainage
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UretersEach kidney is connected to
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Q12Q13What is the tube which carrie
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Urinary BladderThe urinary bladder
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Regional Lymph NodesThe regional ly
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Q14What is the term for the muscula
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UrethraThe urethra is a membranous
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Q2oThe renal pelvis is:--'l a. a mu
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SECTIONITHE REPRODUCTIVESYSTEM271
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SECTIONITHE REPRODUCTIVESYSTEMFemal
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Q1The female reproductive organs ar
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The uterus has thick walls and a sm
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Q6For each of the sites below, list
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OvariesThe ovaries, female gonads1,
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Q7Match the sites on the left with
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Malignant TumorsCommon histologic t
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Q13The fimbriae of the fallopian tu
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VaginaThe vagina is situated poster
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Q14The vagina is situated between t
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5. Endometrioid carcinoma e. An ade
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a 3. Krukenberg tumor A metastatic
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BreastThe breasts, or mammary gland
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Q19The breasts overlie themuscles.Q
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The female breast is classified acc
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Q22One of the first and most freque
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Malignant TumorsNinety percent of a
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REVIEWTESTMatch the descriptions on
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Male ReproductiveSystemThe male rep
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Q25The male gonads consist of a pai
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The internal structure of the testi
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Q29Match the structures on the left
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Seminal VesiclesThe seminal vesicle
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Q29Match the structures on the left
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PenisThe penis consists of erectile
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MalignantTumorsThe most common mali
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Q30Male hormonesare produced primar
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SECTIONTHE ENDOCRINEJSYSTEM327
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SECTION JTHE ENDOCRINE SYSTEMThe en
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ThyroidGlandThe thyroid gland consi
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Adrenal (Suprarenal) GlandsThere ar
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Q1Match the terms on the left with
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Q4Match the endocrine glands on the
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Answer:Q3The endocrine system consi
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SECTIONTHE SKELETALKSYSTEM341
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SECTION KTHE SKELETAL SYSTEMThe ske
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Q1The skeletal system is composed o
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Bone/CartilaginousTissueBone, or os
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Q4One characteristic which distingu
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Classification of BonesBones may be
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Q8The purpose of the sesamoid bones
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Figure 62. HAVERSIAN SYSTEM OF THE
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QllName each of the five numbered p
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AXIALSKELETONThere are a total of e
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Bones of the Thorax. There are 25 b
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Q15Name the cranial bones:1.2.3.4.5
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Answer:Q15The cranial bones are:1.
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APPENDICULARThe appendicularSKELETO
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Q18Match the descriptions on the le
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Q21Match each of the tumors on the
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Answer:Q18d 1. A bone which connect
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SECTIONTHE MUSCULARLSYSTEM375
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SECTIONTHE MUSCULARLSYSTEMThe muscu
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Q1Name the three types of muscle fo
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Tendons, Fascia, and LigamentsEach
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Q6["] True ['-'1 False 1. Muscles h
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SkeletalMusclesSome of the skeletal
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Q8What are the three general functi
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QllMatch the muscle groups on the l
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SECTIONTHE NERVOUSMSYSTEM391
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SECTION MTHE NERVOUS SYSTEMThe nerv
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Q1The central nervous system is mad
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CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEMThe central n
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Midbrain (mesencephalon)The midbrai
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PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEMThe periph
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Cranial NervesThe Cranial nerves ca
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Benign TumorsBenign tumors of the b
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Q6Match each term on the left with
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SECTIONNSENSORYORGANS409
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SECTIONNSENSORYORGANSThere are five
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Q1What are the five major senses of
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The Sense of Vision (Eye)The eye is
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Q3What are the three layers which c
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The accessory structures of the eye
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Q5The eyeball is/is not a solid sph
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Regional Lymph NodesMuch of the eye
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Q8Name the lymph nodes which drain
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The Sense of Taste (Gustatory Sense
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QllReceptors for the sense of taste
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The Sense of Smell (Olfactory Senso
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Q13The nasal fossa is divided into
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The Sense of Hearing (Ear)The organ
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Q16Match the parts of the ear on th
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APPENDIXAHISTOLOGIC TYPE/PRIMARY SI
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APPENDIX A: HISTOLOGIC TYPE/PRIMARY
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APPENDIXBRULES FOR DETERMINING MULT
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APPENDIX BRULES FOR DETERMINING MUL
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DETERMINATION OF SUBSEQUENT PRIMARI
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APPENDIXCOTHER ICD-O-2 CODES TO BE
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APPENDIXCOTHER ICD-O-2 CODES TO BE
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SELECTEDBIBLIOGRAPHY473
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SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHYAckerman, L.V.
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INDEX477
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INDEXAbdomen (abdominal), 12, 13, 8
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Alveolar, 297, 299, 300, 317Alveoli
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Basement membrane (basal lamina), 2
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Blood (see also cardiovascular syst
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Bone tissue, Axial (axis), Skull (d
Page 497 and 498:
Capillaries (continued)Bowman's cap
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Cell type (see also Blood, Lymphati
Page 501 and 502:
Colloid adenoma, 331Colon, 165, 168
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Digestive system (continuedMucosa,
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Endometrium, 274-277, 281, 285, 441
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Facial(continued)Lacrimal, 360, 363
Page 509 and 510:
Gland (see also specific gland) ico
Page 511 and 512:
Heart (see also Cardiovascular syst
Page 513 and 514:
Hormone (continued)Tri-iodothyronin
Page 515 and 516:
Intestine (see also Digestive syste
Page 517 and 518:
Lamina propria (see also Digestive
Page 519 and 520:
Liposarcoma (primary site for), 441
Page 521 and 522:
Lymph nodes (continued)Hepatic, 81,
Page 523 and 524:
Lymphatic (collecting) system (cont
Page 525 and 526:
Melatonin hormone, 332Membrane, 10,
Page 527 and 528:
Mucosa (see Digestive system) (cont
Page 529 and 530:
Nares (see Nose)Nasal bone (facial)
Page 531 and 532:
Nose (see also Respiratory system)
Page 533 and 534:
Paranasal sinus, frontal, maxillary
Page 535 and 536:
Pituitary gland (Hypophysis) (conti
Page 537 and 538:
Reproductive system (male), 267, 28
Page 539 and 540:
Seminal vesicle, duct and tubule, 3
Page 541 and 542:
Stomach (see also Digestive system)
Page 543 and 544:
Testis (male gonad) (continued)Semi
Page 545 and 546:
Tonsil (see also Lymphatic system)
Page 547 and 548:
Tumor (see also specific histologic
Page 549 and 550:
Uterus (see also Reproductive syste
Page 551:
Waldeyer's ring, 68-70, 94Lymphoma
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