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US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

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Close to one million <strong>Iraq</strong>is, most <strong>of</strong> them from the vital, educated middle class, have left thecountry to avoid the violence and hardship brought on as a result <strong>of</strong> the U.S. <strong>in</strong>vasion.Despite all this, a Harris poll at the end <strong>of</strong> December showed that a majority <strong>of</strong> Americansbelieve the Bush adm<strong>in</strong>istration's claims that <strong>Iraq</strong>is are better <strong>of</strong>f now than they were underSaddam Husse<strong>in</strong>. Most <strong>Iraq</strong>is polled say just the opposite.President Bush and his supporters still <strong>in</strong>sist that <strong>Iraq</strong> is supposed to be a model for democracythat other countries <strong>in</strong> the region should try to emulate. In reality, the U.S. conquest andoccupation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong> have, <strong>in</strong> the eyes <strong>of</strong> many Muslims worldwide, given democracy a bad name<strong>in</strong> the same way that the Soviets gave socialism a bad name through their conquest andoccupation <strong>of</strong> Afghanistan. Democracy has become synonymous with war, chaos, dom<strong>in</strong>ation bya foreign power, and massive human suffer<strong>in</strong>g. As a result, anti-American sentiment <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong> isgrow<strong>in</strong>g.Amaz<strong>in</strong>gly, supporters <strong>of</strong> Bush policy cannot quite understand why this is the case. For example,Bush adm<strong>in</strong>istration adviser Daniel Pipes, a lead<strong>in</strong>g proponent <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>vasion, expressed hisdisappo<strong>in</strong>tment at “the <strong>in</strong>gratitude <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Iraq</strong>is for the extraord<strong>in</strong>ary favor we gave them” by<strong>in</strong>vad<strong>in</strong>g and occupy<strong>in</strong>g their country.The Costs to the United StatesOne <strong>of</strong> the major sources <strong>of</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g anti-American sentiment has been the Pentagon's counter<strong>in</strong>surgency<strong>of</strong>fensives, which have resulted <strong>in</strong> the deaths <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>nocent civilians.Though small-unit operations have been curtailed, air strikes have been <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g. From the use<strong>of</strong> heavy weaponry and phosphorous bombs aga<strong>in</strong>st population centers <strong>in</strong> Fallujah to massivesweeps round<strong>in</strong>g up thousands <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>nocent men, many <strong>of</strong> which have been subjected to torture atthe hands <strong>of</strong> U.S. forces, the United States is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly seen as an occupier, not a liberator. In<strong>Iraq</strong>'s tribal society, where the ethic <strong>of</strong> vengeance is still widespread, every civilian casualty atthe hands <strong>of</strong> U.S. soldiers potentially adds to the recruitment pool <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>surgency, whosehighly mobile cadres can easily slip away and resume operations <strong>in</strong> another locale or afterAmerican troops move on.That the war has led to a growth <strong>of</strong> anti-American extremism throughout the Arab and <strong>Is</strong>lamicworld is no longer seriously questioned, as reports by U.S. <strong>in</strong>telligence agencies and the StateDepartment have confirmed. Resentment also seethes from the disruption <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong>'s economy,primarily through policies that have resulted <strong>in</strong> record unemployment, leav<strong>in</strong>g nearly half thepopulation without jobs. This economic devastation is a result not only <strong>of</strong> the commercial chaosstemm<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>in</strong>vasion but also <strong>of</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton's decisions to elim<strong>in</strong>ate tens <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong><strong>Iraq</strong>i government jobs, privatize public enterprises, give preference to foreign nationals forreconstruction efforts, and open <strong>Iraq</strong> to foreign mult<strong>in</strong>ationals aga<strong>in</strong>st which local enterprisescannot compete.The <strong>Iraq</strong> <strong>War</strong> has already cost the United States $500 billion, which is more <strong>in</strong> current dollarsthan the entire Vietnam <strong>War</strong>. Ongo<strong>in</strong>g costs are close to $10 billion per month. With the vastmajority <strong>of</strong> this money go<strong>in</strong>g to support the war, little is left to nurture civil society <strong>in</strong>stitutions,143

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