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US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

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Section 3: Authority <strong>of</strong> the FPS1) Members <strong>of</strong> the FPS may, while perform<strong>in</strong>g their <strong>of</strong>ficial duties, apprehend persons who (i)they witness committ<strong>in</strong>g or attempt<strong>in</strong>g to commit a crim<strong>in</strong>al <strong>of</strong>fense, (ii) have escaped afterbe<strong>in</strong>g lawfully arrested, or (iii) otherwise <strong>in</strong>terfere with their lawful activities. Personsapprehended by the FPS must be turned over to the <strong>Iraq</strong>i police or Coalition Forces with<strong>in</strong> twelvehours <strong>of</strong> apprehension or be released.2) Members <strong>of</strong> the FPS may, while perform<strong>in</strong>g their <strong>of</strong>ficial duties, conduct reasonable searchesfor weapons or other dangerous or prohibited items <strong>of</strong> persons enter<strong>in</strong>g or with<strong>in</strong> thegovernmental property or <strong>of</strong>fices they are secur<strong>in</strong>g, crim<strong>in</strong>al suspects <strong>in</strong> their custody, orvehicles enter<strong>in</strong>g or with<strong>in</strong> the governmental property or <strong>of</strong>fices they are secur<strong>in</strong>g.3) Members <strong>of</strong> the FPS may, while perform<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>ficial duties, use force aga<strong>in</strong>st persons or th<strong>in</strong>gsas is reasonable and necessary under the circumstances. However, the use <strong>of</strong> force that may belikely to cause death or serious bodily <strong>in</strong>jury is not permitted unless the member reasonablybelieves that us<strong>in</strong>g such force is necessary to: (i) protect himself or others from the imm<strong>in</strong>ent use<strong>of</strong> deadly force or force likely to cause serious bodily <strong>in</strong>jury, (ii) prevent the escape <strong>of</strong> a personsuspected <strong>of</strong> committ<strong>in</strong>g murder or assault result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> serious bodily <strong>in</strong>jury, or (iii) defendm<strong>in</strong>istry or governorate <strong>of</strong>fices, government or state-owned <strong>in</strong>frastructure, and fixed sites underthe direction and control <strong>of</strong> governmental m<strong>in</strong>istries and governorate adm<strong>in</strong>istrations, to preventtheir destruction or <strong>in</strong>capacitation.Section 4: Jurisdiction1) Members <strong>of</strong> the FPS will be subject to <strong>Iraq</strong>i law at all times, and the courts <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong> shall havejurisdiction over <strong>of</strong>fenses alleged to have been committed by members <strong>of</strong> the FPS. TheAdm<strong>in</strong>istrator <strong>of</strong> the CPA may determ<strong>in</strong>e that <strong>of</strong>fenses alleged to have been committed bymembers <strong>of</strong> the FPS while on duty may be submitted to the Central Crim<strong>in</strong>al Court <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong> <strong>in</strong>accordance with CPA Order Number 13 (Revised), The Central Crim<strong>in</strong>al Court <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong>(CPA/ORD/13 July 2003/13).2) Members <strong>of</strong> the FPS shall enjoy immunity from civil liability for acts or omissions aris<strong>in</strong>gwith<strong>in</strong> the scope <strong>of</strong> their duties and <strong>in</strong> the conduct <strong>of</strong> authorized operations to the same degree asother governmental <strong>of</strong>ficials under the law <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong>.Section 5: WeaponsThe possession <strong>of</strong> weapons by members <strong>of</strong> the FPS is regulated by CPA Order Number 3,Weapons Control Order (CPA/ORD/23 May 2003/03).CPA/ORD/4 September 2003 / 27Comments160

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