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US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

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Democratic position and that <strong>of</strong> the adm<strong>in</strong>istration, observ<strong>in</strong>g, “It's taken them all this time t<strong>of</strong>igure out what we've been do<strong>in</strong>g for a long time.”Deal<strong>in</strong>g with the InsurgencyThere are dozens <strong>of</strong> armed groups <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong> battl<strong>in</strong>g U.S. occupation forces and the U.S.-backedgovernment. This resistance <strong>in</strong>cludes supporters <strong>of</strong> Saddam Husse<strong>in</strong>, well-armed remnants <strong>of</strong> hisarmed forces, other Baathists, <strong>in</strong>dependent nationalists, various Shiite w<strong>in</strong>gs, tribal-basedgroup<strong>in</strong>gs, and several Sunni Arab <strong>of</strong>fshoots. The al-Qaida-<strong>in</strong>spired jihadists and the foreignfighters upon whom the Bush adm<strong>in</strong>istration focuses represent a m<strong>in</strong>ority <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>surgency.Opposition is grow<strong>in</strong>g and, despite many differences ideologically and tactically, the variousfactions have demonstrated an <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g ability to coord<strong>in</strong>ate their operations.Beyond the many similarities between the war <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong> and the one <strong>in</strong> Vietnam years ago, one keydifference is <strong>in</strong> the nature <strong>of</strong> the opposition. Although some anti-Vietnam <strong>War</strong> activists naivelydownplayed the autocratic tendencies <strong>of</strong> the communist-led National Liberation Front (NLF),these rebels and the North Vietnamese government eventually brought relative peace andstability to the country. Despite current repression and misguided economic policies, the SouthVietnamese have arguably suffered less <strong>in</strong> a reunified country under the communists than dur<strong>in</strong>gthe U.S.-led war under the corrupt and brutal Thieu regime <strong>in</strong> Saigon. Bely<strong>in</strong>g dire warn<strong>in</strong>gsfrom Wash<strong>in</strong>gton prior to the war's end, the NLF/North Vietnamese victory has not harmed thenational security <strong>of</strong> the United States, and other than its misadventure <strong>in</strong> Cambodia to rootout the genocidal Khmer Rouge and a brief border war with Ch<strong>in</strong>a Vietnam has coexistedrelatively well with its neighbors and is now a full member <strong>of</strong> the Association <strong>of</strong> Southeast AsianNations (ASEAN).The same cannot be said <strong>of</strong> the armed opposition to the U.S.-backed government <strong>in</strong> Baghdad.Unlike <strong>in</strong> Vietnam, the <strong>Iraq</strong>i resistance is not unified. As a result, toppl<strong>in</strong>g the current leaderswill not likely br<strong>in</strong>g peace but rather cont<strong>in</strong>ued violence and disorder. The <strong>in</strong>surgents also<strong>in</strong>clude some decidedly nasty elements that are genu<strong>in</strong>ely fascistic <strong>in</strong> orientation. In the powerstruggle that would follow a hypothetical overthrow <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong>'s central government, it is quitepossible that the new rulers would <strong>in</strong>clude militant jihadists, Saddam's w<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the Ba'ath party,or other elements far worse than those currently <strong>in</strong> power or likely to be elected next month.There is also a real risk <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stability spill<strong>in</strong>g over <strong>in</strong>to adjacent countries.There are many scary scenarios that could result from the withdrawal <strong>of</strong> U.S. forces from <strong>Iraq</strong>.The country could plunge <strong>in</strong>to full-scale civil war, it might split <strong>in</strong>to three parts (accompanied byethnic cleans<strong>in</strong>g), fundamentalist <strong>Is</strong>lamic rule may emerge, Iranian extremists could exert undue<strong>in</strong>fluence, or this war-torn nation could become a tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and logistical base for <strong>in</strong>ternationalterrorism. All <strong>of</strong> these possibilities should be taken seriously.Unfortunately, these scenarios may even more likely occur if U.S. forces rema<strong>in</strong> than if theywithdraw. Bush's war <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong> is creat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surgents, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g terrorists, faster than the Pentagoncan kill them. The U.S. and British military presence is exacerbat<strong>in</strong>g ethnic and sectariandivisions, not lessen<strong>in</strong>g them. The overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g U.S. dom<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> the Baghdad government is147

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