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US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

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A grocer <strong>in</strong> west Baghdad told Salihee that he had been deta<strong>in</strong>ed by police with a man namedAnwar Jassim on May 13. “When we were <strong>in</strong> detention, they put bl<strong>in</strong>dfolds and handcuffs on us.On the second day the soldiers were say<strong>in</strong>g ‘He’s dead’. Later we found out it was Anwar.”Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the medical reports at the Yarmuk m<strong>org</strong>ue where police dumped his body, Jassimhad a “bullet wound <strong>in</strong> the back <strong>of</strong> his head and cuts and bruises on his abdomen, back andneck.”Police commandos reportedly told the m<strong>org</strong>ue director to leave the corpse “so that dogs could eatit, because he’s terrorist and he deserves it”.In a second case, a brigadier-general <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Iraq</strong>i <strong>in</strong>terior m<strong>in</strong>istry related that his brother hadbeen deta<strong>in</strong>ed dur<strong>in</strong>g a raid on May 14, <strong>in</strong> a work<strong>in</strong>g class Sunni suburb <strong>in</strong> Baghdad’s west. Hisbody was found the next day bear<strong>in</strong>g signs <strong>of</strong> torture. Witnesses told the general that theabductors “came <strong>in</strong> white police Toyota Land Cruisers, wore police commando uniforms, flakvests and helmets” and were armed with 9mm Glock pistols.Glock sidearms are used by many <strong>US</strong> law enforcement agencies and have been supplied to <strong>Iraq</strong>isecurity forces by the <strong>US</strong> military.The article also cited a third case. The body <strong>of</strong> Saadi Khalif was brought to Yarmuk m<strong>org</strong>ue bypolice commandos several days after he was taken from his home by police on June 10. Saadi’sbrother told Knight Ridder: “The doctor told us he was choked and tortured before they shot him.He looked like he had been dragged by a car.”An article <strong>in</strong> the British F<strong>in</strong>ancial Times on June 29 provided further evidence <strong>of</strong> policecommando atrocities. Mustafa Mohammed Ali, from the western Baghdad suburb <strong>of</strong> AbuGhraib, told the newspaper he was deta<strong>in</strong>ed by the Wolf Brigade on May 22, dur<strong>in</strong>g the build-upto Operation Lightn<strong>in</strong>g. He alleged that he was held for 26 days.The article reported: “He spent the first day <strong>in</strong> a barbed wire enclosure with hundreds <strong>of</strong> otherdeta<strong>in</strong>ees, without food, water or toilet facilities... On the fourth day, the <strong>in</strong>terrogations began.Mr Ali says Wolf Brigade commandos attached electrical wires to his ear and his genitals, andgenerated a current with a hand-cranked military telephone.”Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the figures given to the F<strong>in</strong>ancial Times, only 22 <strong>of</strong> the 474 people seized fromtheir homes dur<strong>in</strong>g the Wolf Brigade sweep <strong>in</strong> the Abu Ghraib area are still be<strong>in</strong>g held. Thosereleased allege they suffered systematic abuse. “Mass detentions and <strong>in</strong>discrim<strong>in</strong>ate torture seemto be the ma<strong>in</strong> tools deployed to crush an <strong>in</strong>surgency that could last ‘five, six, eight, 10, 12 years’accord<strong>in</strong>g to Donald Rumsfeld, <strong>US</strong> defence secretary,” the newspaper commented.In light <strong>of</strong> the evidence gathered by Salihee, significant discrepancies <strong>in</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficial figures forOperation Lightn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Baghdad raise further concerns about the fate <strong>of</strong> deta<strong>in</strong>ees. In early June,the <strong>Iraq</strong>i government reported that 1,200 had been deta<strong>in</strong>ed. Just days later on June 6, this wasrevised downward to just 887, with no explanation. Some <strong>of</strong> the deaths referred to <strong>in</strong> the KnightRidder article co<strong>in</strong>cide with this period.97

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