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US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

US Training of Death Squads in Iraq? - War Is A Crime .org

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Suspicions <strong>of</strong> wholesale kill<strong>in</strong>gsThe revelations about the conduct <strong>of</strong> the Wolf Brigade lend credibility to the claims made byMax Fuller, <strong>in</strong> a feature headl<strong>in</strong>ed “For <strong>Iraq</strong>, ‘The Salvador Option’ Becomes Reality” andpublished by the Centre for Research on Globalisation.Over the past n<strong>in</strong>e months, a terrify<strong>in</strong>g new development <strong>in</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong> has been the discovery <strong>of</strong>dozens <strong>of</strong> bodies dumped <strong>in</strong> rubbish heaps, rivers or abandoned build<strong>in</strong>gs. In most cases, thepeople had suffered torture and mutilation before be<strong>in</strong>g killed by a s<strong>in</strong>gle shot to the head. The<strong>US</strong> military has consistently reported that the victims were members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Iraq</strong>i army or police.The media has universally reported the mass kill<strong>in</strong>gs as the work <strong>of</strong> anti-occupation terrorists.Fuller noted, however: “What is particularly strik<strong>in</strong>g is that many <strong>of</strong> those kill<strong>in</strong>gs have takenplace s<strong>in</strong>ce the police commandos became operationally active and <strong>of</strong>ten correspond with areaswhere they have been deployed.”In Mosul, for example, dozens <strong>of</strong> men were deta<strong>in</strong>ed by the commandos last November, as part<strong>of</strong> a <strong>US</strong>-led operation to br<strong>in</strong>g the city back under occupation control. Over the follow<strong>in</strong>g weeks,more than 150 tortured and executed bodies were found. In Samarra, dozens <strong>of</strong> bodies appeared<strong>in</strong> nearby Lake Thartar <strong>in</strong> the wake <strong>of</strong> operations by the commandos <strong>in</strong> that city.From February through to late April, more than 100 bodies were recovered from the Tigris Riversouth <strong>of</strong> Baghdad—one <strong>of</strong> the most rebellious areas <strong>of</strong> the country. The <strong>Iraq</strong>i government<strong>in</strong>itially claimed they were villagers who had been kidnapped by <strong>in</strong>surgents <strong>in</strong> the village <strong>of</strong>Maidan. This has s<strong>in</strong>ce been discredited. The victims are from a range <strong>of</strong> towns and villages,<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Kut <strong>in</strong> the north and Basra <strong>in</strong> the south. Police <strong>in</strong> the area told the San FranciscoChronicle that many <strong>of</strong> the dead had been “motorists pass<strong>in</strong>g through the area when stopped bymasked men bear<strong>in</strong>g Kalashnikov rifles at impromptu checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts”.Other kill<strong>in</strong>gs have been discovered <strong>in</strong> Baquaba and the Syrian border town <strong>of</strong> Qaim <strong>in</strong> theaftermath <strong>of</strong> counter-<strong>in</strong>surgency operations by <strong>US</strong> forces and their <strong>Iraq</strong>i allies. Fuller also notedthe suspicions surround<strong>in</strong>g the assass<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> well over 200 university academics, most <strong>of</strong>whom were opponents <strong>of</strong> the <strong>US</strong> occupation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Iraq</strong>.Dozens <strong>of</strong> bodies have been found over the past two months <strong>in</strong> Baghdad. In May, theAssociation <strong>of</strong> Muslim Scholars (AMS)—the ma<strong>in</strong> public Sunni <strong>org</strong>anisation opposed to theoccupation—directly accused the Wolf Brigade <strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g “arrested imams and the guardians <strong>of</strong>some mosques, tortured and killed them, and then got rid <strong>of</strong> their bodies <strong>in</strong> a garbage dump <strong>in</strong>Shaab district” <strong>of</strong> Baghdad. AMS secretary general Hareth al-Dhari declared at the time: “This isstate terrorism by the M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>of</strong> the Interior.”The very existence <strong>of</strong> the Wolf Brigade underscores the crim<strong>in</strong>ality <strong>of</strong> the <strong>US</strong> occupation and theutter fraud <strong>of</strong> the Bush adm<strong>in</strong>istration claims to be br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g “liberation” and “democracy” to<strong>Iraq</strong>. Many <strong>of</strong> the commandos would have been <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> murder and torture on behalf <strong>of</strong>Saddam Husse<strong>in</strong>’s regime. The American military deliberately recruited them <strong>in</strong> order to make98

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