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Seneca - College of Stoic Philosophers

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84 SENECAinformer under Claudius, and the chief instrument<strong>of</strong> Messalina's cruelty. He it was who, at theinstance <strong>of</strong> the Court, brought the charges whichproved fatal to Julia, daughter <strong>of</strong> Drusus, ValeriusAsiaticus, Lupus, and many others. He had, infact, been the Fouquier Tinville <strong>of</strong> the worst years<strong>of</strong> Claudius ;and as such was particularly odiousto the humane <strong>Seneca</strong> to whom the death <strong>of</strong> noRoman citizen during his term, <strong>of</strong> power has beenimputed by any historian. After the death <strong>of</strong>Claudius and the change <strong>of</strong> system, Suilius showedno penitence for his misdeeds— preferring, saysTacitus, the reputation <strong>of</strong> a criminal to the attitude<strong>of</strong> a suppliant. In the year 58 he was prosecutedunder the lex Cincia for having acceptedfees as an advocate beyond the legal limit. Thecharge itself was unfair, for the law was obsoleteand had been habitually disregarded but his;adversaries were resolved that Suilius should notaltogether escape the penalty <strong>of</strong> his misdeeds, andtheir impatience would not suffer them to awaitthe issue <strong>of</strong> the indictment for peculation andoppression in his government <strong>of</strong> Asia which, alsoto diffi-brought against him, could not, owingculties in collecting evidence, be proceeded withfor a year. Suilius, in no wise abashed, retortedby accusations against <strong>Seneca</strong> which, reportedby Tacitus, and repeated with amplifications byDion or his abbreviator, Xiphilinus, have been acceptedwith too ready a credence by later historians.<strong>Seneca</strong> [he said], who had been most justly exiledby Claudius, could never forgive that prince's friends.He had passed his life in futile controversies that amused

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