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Seneca - College of Stoic Philosophers

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10 SENECAThe <strong>Seneca</strong>s appear to have been a mostunited family. But whereas the father heldthe view common to old men in every age thatthe era <strong>of</strong> great men was over, and that inthe new generation there was an unexampleddearth <strong>of</strong> talent and ability in every kind, thesons were believers in progress, with scantrespect for authority, tradition, or nationalfeeling.The reminiscences <strong>of</strong> the Controversiae inwhich the father endeavours to convince hissons by description and quotation <strong>of</strong> thesuperiority <strong>of</strong> the past generation, were theoutcome <strong>of</strong> this difference <strong>of</strong> view. In thepreface <strong>of</strong> the last book he declares that theyshall trouble him no longer. He owns he isweary <strong>of</strong> the subject. At first he thoughtitwould be pleasant to summon up remembrance<strong>of</strong> things past and recall the best years <strong>of</strong> hislife under the mild Augustus, but he now feelshalf ashamed, as if he attached too much importanceto such studies. These exercises <strong>of</strong> ingenuity,he says, are well enough if taken lightly : takethem too seriously and they disgust. He couldnot admire the modern rhetorician Musa, whomhis sons had insisted on his accompanying themto hear. He thinks his style turgid and unnatural,declares the man has no sincerity, and,in spite <strong>of</strong> Mela's frowning disapproval '— —'licetMela mens confrahat frontem gives instances<strong>of</strong> what he means from the declamation he hadheard. Clearly between father and sons, inspite <strong>of</strong> high mutual affection and respect, no

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