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Seneca - College of Stoic Philosophers

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THE QUINQUENNIUM NERONIS 65and an ability which won for them universalapplause.^ It was something when in the strangecourse <strong>of</strong> human destiny supreme power over thecivilised world had fallen into the hands <strong>of</strong> avicious and worthless youth, not only to havesaved five years from the wreck, but even to havemade them memorable for their excellence. Thatthis feat was accomplished by <strong>Seneca</strong> cannotbe denied, though the means he employed to retainand confirm his power unquestionably needdefence.The steps taken at the end <strong>of</strong> the year (54)to repel a Parthian invasion <strong>of</strong> Armenia, andthe appointment <strong>of</strong> Corbulo, an able general,whose sole claim to promotion lay in his meritsto the chief military command there, increasedthe confidence felt in the administration, andwere taken as signs that the era <strong>of</strong> appointmentsby favour and intrigue was at an end. TheSenate wished to erect gold and silver statues tothe emperor, and to call the month <strong>of</strong> Decemberby his name, but he modestly declined thesehonours. Nor would he listen to delators whobrought accusations <strong>of</strong> disaffection against knightsand senators.The year 55, the second <strong>of</strong> the reign, wasmarked by fresh acts <strong>of</strong> a wise indulgence towhich the Romans had been unaccustomed sincethe early years <strong>of</strong> Tiberius. The young emperorpledged himself to a policy <strong>of</strong> conciliation innumerous speeches in which the world recognisedthe hand <strong>of</strong> <strong>Seneca</strong>. These speeches, adds Tacitus,1Dion, Ixi. 4.

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