Seneca - College of Stoic Philosophers

More documents

Recommendations

Info

30 SENECAcarefullyto observe whether the soul is conscious of itsflight ; and he promised,if he discovered anything, toreturn and tell his friends where and what were thesouls of the departed.Ît was impossible, as Seneca observed, to practisephilosophy longer and this tranquillity in the;midst of tempests argued a soul viôrthy of eternity.To pity the fates of such men as Canus, Socrates,or Sir Thomas More wôuld be to misunderstandthem. But the emperor's freakish cruelty couldnot always be so thwarted and another incident;related by Seneca isprobably more characteristicof the time than that just recorded. There wasa rich knight called Pastor whose son, havingoffended Caligula by the luxuriance of his hairand the elegance of his apparel, had been throwninto prison. Pastor came to the emperor to begfor his son's release; whereupon Caligula, asifsuddenly reminded of something he had forgotten,ordered the youth to instant execution.The same day he invited the father to a banquetof one hundred covers ;and instructed a spy toobserve his looks and conduct. Pastor came,showing no discomposure in his countenance.The feast was splendid, and the emperor drankto his health, plied him with wine, sent himointments and garlands, treated him with especialcourtesy, and bade him drown his cares in wineand good-fellowship. Pastor, a gouty old man,showed no sign of distress. He anointed himselfwith the oil, crowned himself with the garlands,and drank more than would have become him1De Tranquill. Animi, c. 14.
THE PRINCIPATE OF CALIGULA 31had he been celebrating his son's birthday insteadof his funeral. Why did he act thus when sickto death at heart ? He had another son.Âfter Caligula, paying the penalty of hismisdeeds, had died by the hand of a militarytribune named Cassius Chaerea whom jeeringpersonal insults had goaded into action, his uncleClaudius was discovered by a soldier hiding behinda curtain in a dark corner of the palace, draggedtrembling from his hiding-place to the praetoriancamp, and saluted as emperor by the soldiery.On the news of the assassination the Senatemet and resolved to restore the ancient constitution.They were at first supported by four urbancohorts ; and, for the last time in Roman history,the watchword was given by the consuls. Chaerea,who came to ask for it, was received with loudapplause ; and the word, chosen was Lihertas.But the praetorian soldiers were determined thatthe supreme power should be their own gift ;and the people, far from desiring a return to thetroublous times of the republic, regarded theemperor as a refuge against senatorial oppressionmasters as the worst of evils. Onand manythe second day only one hundred senators obeyedthe summons of the consuls to the Temple ofJupiter, whence their own militia, after clamorouslycalling on them to choose an emperor, repaired,on their hesitation, to the camp and took theoath of fidelity to Claudius. The Senate thereuponsubmitted to necessity and decreed toClaudius all the honours attached to the principate.1De Ira, ii.33.
Page 7 and 8: SENECA
Page 10 and 11: SENECA.From the double bust of Sene
Page 12 and 13: ,ê.PRticava;lairis^^T\r\(pQ *
Page 14 and 15: viINTRODUCTORY NOTEin a critical pe
Page 16 and 17: FRONTISPIECESeneca.— From the dou
Page 18 and 19: 2 SENECAnon-existent rule of law be
Page 20 and 21: 4 SENECAinvention of the effective
Page 22 and 23: 6 SENECAsomething of the eloquence
Page 24 and 25: 8 SENECASeneca and Helvia, was adop
Page 26 and 27: 10 SENECAThe Senecas appear to have
Page 28 and 29: 12 SENECAOriginal minds may not for
Page 30 and 31: 14 SENECAone another yet in each ca
Page 32 and 33: i6SENECAThe young enthusiast besieg
Page 34 and 35: i8SENECAbath all the year round, fo
Page 36 and 37: 20 SENECAin his use of words, but u
Page 38 and 39: 22 SENECAmagistracies to senatorial
Page 40 and 41: CHAPTER IIITHE PRINCIPATE OF CALIGU
Page 42 and 43: 26 SENECAin short sentences that fi
Page 44 and 45: 28 SENECAcomplexion bore witness to
Page 48 and 49: CHAPTER IVEXILE IN CORSICA, A.D. 4I
Page 50 and 51: 34 SENECAhad been accustomed to res
Page 52 and 53: 36 SENECAA capital sentence was fir
Page 54 and 55: 38 SENECAornaments to be laid at he
Page 56 and 57: 40 SENECAthat it was capable of giv
Page 58 and 59: 42 SENECACassius, it is true, or hi
Page 60 and 61: 44 SENECAcoincidence may, of course
Page 62 and 63: CHAPTER VRETURN FROM EXILE— LAST
Page 64 and 65: 48 SENECAThe crisis over, the next
Page 66 and 67: 50 SENECAa decree of the Senate, th
Page 68 and 69: 52, SENECANero was twelve years old
Page 70 and 71: 54 SENECAand were believed to be de
Page 72 and 73: 56 SENECABritannicus with his siste
Page 74 and 75: 58 SENECAwere the subjects of conte
Page 76 and 77: 6oSENECAlaid aside/ Nero made his e
Page 78 and 79: 62 SENECAyoke. He began by heaping
Page 80 and 81: 64 SENECABut he had to choose betwe
Page 82 and 83: 66 SENECAhe put into the prince's m
Page 84 and 85: 68 SENECAothers, have moved me to p
Page 86 and 87: 70 SENECAHer subsequent submission
Page 88 and 89: 72 SENECACampus Martius— all prep
Page 90 and 91: 74 SENECApromisedall she asked. Sil
Page 92 and 93: 76 SENECAinstitutions had been mode
Page 94 and 95: 78 SENECAmost powerful statesman wa
Page 96 and 97:
8oof heaven lestSENECAthe balance o
Page 98 and 99:
82 SENECAconcealed art into the tex
Page 100 and 101:
84 SENECAinformer under Claudius, a
Page 102 and 103:
CHAPTER VIIIthe tragedy of baiae. i
Page 104 and 105:
88 SENECAto be taken into account.
Page 106 and 107:
90 SENECAwhere Acerronia either att
Page 108 and 109:
92 SENECAhe proceeded to an indictm
Page 110 and 111:
94 SENECAhimself was of no service
Page 112 and 113:
96 SENECAtheir emperor personally c
Page 114 and 115:
CHAPTER IXDECLINE OF SENECA's INFLU
Page 116 and 117:
100 SENECAIn Rome the event of the
Page 118 and 119:
102 SENECAof affection and gratitud
Page 120 and 121:
104 SENECAinfluence for good. It is
Page 122 and 123:
10 6 SENFXAshould be content to gai
Page 124 and 125:
io8the exulting tyrant.Senate made
Page 126 and 127:
noSENECAdelighted at the news and o
Page 128 and 129:
112 SENECAindications of the divine
Page 130 and 131:
114 SENECAby a wall, with towers er
Page 132 and 133:
ii6SENECAplant an old plantation. T
Page 134 and 135:
Ii8SENECAis adopted but by a few we
Page 136 and 137:
120 SENECAFriendship [he writes to
Page 138 and 139:
122 SENECAachieved by constantly ke
Page 140 and 141:
' *124 SENECAhe must disdain all th
Page 142 and 143:
126 SENECAwith others of his friend
Page 144 and 145:
128 SENECAextraordinary distinctnes
Page 146 and 147:
130 SENECAtreats his subject in a s
Page 148 and 149:
132 SENECAproceed to the solution o
Page 150 and 151:
134 SENECAtude whatever fate might
Page 152 and 153:
CHAPTER XILETTER TO LUCILIUS ON AET
Page 154 and 155:
138 SENECAfor they are public prope
Page 156 and 157:
140 SENECAwere less audible than th
Page 158 and 159:
142 SENECAThe following extracts wi
Page 160 and 161:
144 SENECAgave me to all men ;but s
Page 162 and 163:
146 SENECAthe duty he owed to human
Page 164 and 165:
148 SENECAthough they have not aske
Page 166 and 167:
CHAPTER XIITHE CONSPIRACY OF PISO A
Page 168 and 169:
152 SENECAseemed to regard, in Taci
Page 170 and 171:
154 SENECAdisregarded, made a last
Page 172 and 173:
156 SENECAthis important recruit, a
Page 174 and 175:
158 SENECAScevinus, being separatel
Page 176 and 177:
i6oSENECAbeforehand, and even if th
Page 178 and 179:
i62SENECAhad conspired to avenge. B
Page 180 and 181:
CHAPTER XIIITHE PHILOSOPHY OF SENEC
Page 182 and 183:
,poweri66SENECAmay— have power ov
Page 184 and 185:
i68SENECAable to our eyes or ears.
Page 186 and 187:
170 SENECAwill you feel no venerati
Page 188 and 189:
172 SENECAat the back of them, beca
Page 190 and 191:
174 SENECAhad the contempt of a man
Page 192 and 193:
176 SENECA'says, a pipe for Fortune
Page 194 and 195:
178 SENECAcan, as a general, if not
Page 196 and 197:
i8oSENECAon conventional lines, was
Page 198 and 199:
i82SENECAthe tragedian were actuall
Page 200 and 201:
i84SENECAMedes, Indians, and tribes
Page 202 and 203:
i86SENECAprobability by way of Flor
Page 205 and 206:
CAIUS MAECENASThe battle of Actium
Page 207 and 208:
CAIUS MAECENAS191restoration of the
Page 209 and 210:
CAIUS MAECENAS 193pessimism. He exp
Page 211 and 212:
CAIUS MAECENAS195Heindolence and so
Page 213 and 214:
CAIUS MAECENAS197his fame, and here
Page 215 and 216:
CAIUS MAECENAS199He was not offende
Page 217 and 218:
CAIUS MAECENAS 201which he parodies
Page 219 and 220:
CAIUS MAECENAS 203smaller or larger
Page 221 and 222:
and endeavoured toCAIUS MAECENAS 20
Page 223:
iiHM
show all

Seneca - College of Stoic Philosophers

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?