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Seneca - College of Stoic Philosophers

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SENECA IN POWER 83against the emptiness <strong>of</strong> the teaching in suchplaces.The themes <strong>of</strong> declamation, the writerdeclares, are ridiculous and impossible the ;goodliterature <strong>of</strong> the pastis entirely neglected the;great object is to achieve smartness <strong>of</strong> phrase andan appearance <strong>of</strong> brilliancy however unrelated thesemay be to the realities <strong>of</strong> life ;the whole is neglectedfor the parts: in fact, he concludes, so soon aseloquence began to be studied as an art and taughtby rule <strong>of</strong> thumb, men ceased to be eloquent—just as a man who spends much time in the kitchenwill not be savoury. Whatever takes the fancy<strong>of</strong> boys is unlikely to be really fine, yet it isexactly that which is most admired and studiedin the schools. Quintilian said the same thing<strong>of</strong> <strong>Seneca</strong> when he expressed his regret that onewho could do all that he pleased should so <strong>of</strong>tenthrough lack <strong>of</strong> judgment be pleased to do whatwas not worth doing, for that ifjudgment hadbeen added to his other gifts, instead <strong>of</strong> being thedelight <strong>of</strong> boys he might have won the approval<strong>of</strong> men <strong>of</strong> taste.^The year 58 was illustrated by the victories<strong>of</strong> Corbulo over the Parthians in Armenia. Thesuccesses <strong>of</strong> this able commander, who had restoredthe almost ruined discipline <strong>of</strong> the forces underhis command, were recognised by the Senate aftertheir usual manner in decrees for statues andtriumphal arches to the emperor under whoseauspices they were achieved. In the same year<strong>Seneca</strong> incurred a certain degree <strong>of</strong> unpopularityin connection with the trial and condemnation<strong>of</strong> Publius Suilius.This man had been a notable^Quintilian, x. i.

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