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Annual Report on the Situation of Human Rights Defenders in China ...

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Annual</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> Situati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> <strong>Defenders</strong> <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a (2009)April 26, 201069 For example, Wu Gaox<strong>in</strong>g ( ), a dissident from L<strong>in</strong>hai City <strong>in</strong> Zhejiang Prov<strong>in</strong>ce, was brieflydeta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>on</strong> June 2 for cycl<strong>in</strong>g with a t-shirt commemorat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Tiananmen Massacre while Beij<strong>in</strong>gresident Wang Zh<strong>on</strong>gxia ( ) was <strong>in</strong>terrogated for nearly seven hours <strong>on</strong> February 28 for plann<strong>in</strong>g topr<strong>in</strong>t a new batch <strong>of</strong> Charter 08 t-shirts.70 CHRD, “Henan Writer Sent to RTL for Post Call<strong>in</strong>g for Tiananmen Commemorati<strong>on</strong>,” Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong><strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g July 6-12 2009, July 12, 2009. N<strong>in</strong>g’s bro<strong>the</strong>r said <strong>the</strong> RTL notice given to <strong>the</strong> family didnot state <strong>the</strong> reas<strong>on</strong>s for his bro<strong>the</strong>r’s punishment.71 CHRD, “Ch<strong>on</strong>gq<strong>in</strong>g Activist Chen Yang Sent to One Year <strong>of</strong> Re-Educati<strong>on</strong> through Labor,” Ch<strong>in</strong>a<strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g June 15-21, 2009, June 21, 2009.72 CHRD, “Lia<strong>on</strong><strong>in</strong>g Dissident Sent to RTL for Articles <strong>on</strong> June 4, Taiwan,” Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g夏 仲 王 兴 高 吴September 7-27, 2009, October 2, 2009.73 CHRD, “Courts Accept Adm<strong>in</strong>istrative Litigati<strong>on</strong> Lawsuit from Activist <strong>in</strong> RTL,” Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong>Brief<strong>in</strong>g November 14-16, 2009, November 17, 2009.74 CHRD, “Zhejiang Folk S<strong>in</strong>ger Huang Wei Sent to RTL for Plans to Commemorate June 4 th ,” Ch<strong>in</strong>a<strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g July 20-26 2009, July 30, 2009. The <strong>of</strong>ficial reas<strong>on</strong>s for his detenti<strong>on</strong> are unclear asHuang’s family has been unwill<strong>in</strong>g to divulge more details about <strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>ger-activist due to threats andwarn<strong>in</strong>gs by local government <strong>of</strong>ficials.75 CHRD, “Envir<strong>on</strong>mentalist and Daughter Sent to Re-educati<strong>on</strong> through Labor Camps,” July 16, 2009.76 CHRD, “Three Fujian Digital Activists C<strong>on</strong>victed as Thousands Ga<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> Landmark Protest,” April 16,2010.77 Item 6 “The right to participate,” Secti<strong>on</strong> II, Guarantee <strong>of</strong> Civil and Political <strong>Rights</strong>, Nati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>Human</strong><strong>Rights</strong> Acti<strong>on</strong> Plan <strong>of</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a78 Item 8 “The right to oversee,” Secti<strong>on</strong> II, Guarantee <strong>of</strong> Civil and Political <strong>Rights</strong>, Nati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong>Acti<strong>on</strong> Plan <strong>of</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a79 CHRD, Health Adviser /Pr<strong>of</strong>essor: “More than 99% <strong>of</strong> Veteran Petiti<strong>on</strong>ers Suffer from Mental Illness,”Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g March II 200980 Article 306 outl<strong>in</strong>es acti<strong>on</strong>s, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g “forg<strong>in</strong>g evidence,” for which lawyers can be prosecuted fordefend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir clients, and has been used as a tool for <strong>the</strong> government to persecute lawyers whose workirritates or threatens <strong>of</strong>ficials.81 CHRD, C<strong>on</strong>cerned Lawyers, Activists Issue Statement Demand<strong>in</strong>g Aboliti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> PRC Crim<strong>in</strong>al LawArticle 306, Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g December 17, 200982 CHRD, A Public Letter to President Hu J<strong>in</strong>tao by Shanghai Farmer Huang Yuq<strong>in</strong> (), September 29, 2009, http://crdnet.org/Article/Class71/200909/20090928193011_17471.html致 胡 锦 涛 主 席 的 公 开 信 83 CHRD, Pek<strong>in</strong>g University Legal Scholars Call Evicti<strong>on</strong> Regulati<strong>on</strong>s “Unc<strong>on</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>al,” Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong><strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g December 10, 200984 CHRD, Over One Hundred Signatories Harassed S<strong>in</strong>ce Launch <strong>of</strong> Charter 08, January 9, 2009.85 CHRD, Liu Xiaobo Sentenced to 11 Years <strong>in</strong> Pris<strong>on</strong>, December 25, 2009.86 See for example, CHRD, Well-Known Dissident Writer Issues Public Letter Call<strong>in</strong>g for Release <strong>of</strong> LiuXiaobo, Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g March II 2009; CHRD, Charter 08 Signatories Pass Ten Thousand,Public Letter Issued as Anniversary Approaches, Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g November 27-30, 2009;CHRD, Charter 08 Signatories and Intellectuals Call for Liu Xiaobo’s Release, Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong>Brief<strong>in</strong>g June 22-28, 2009.87 CHRD, Police Intimidate Signatories <strong>of</strong> Public Letter <strong>in</strong> Support <strong>of</strong> Liu Xiaobo, Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong>Brief<strong>in</strong>g December 18, 200988 上 海 农 民 黄 玉 琴Legal Daily, Many forms <strong>of</strong> democratic rights given to villagers for <strong>the</strong> first time, Li Xue expla<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong>detail <strong>the</strong> notice from <strong>the</strong> two <strong>of</strong>fices ( ), June 1, 民 更 多 民 主 权 李 学 举 详 知 村 予 赋 次 首 个 多2009, http://www.legaldaily.com.cn/0801/2009-06/01/c<strong>on</strong>tent_1098538.htm89 CHRD, Procedures Violated <strong>in</strong> Electi<strong>on</strong> Re-run <strong>in</strong> Hubei Village, Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g May 18-31, Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g May 18-31, 2009.90 CHRD, Man Beaten to Internal Injuries after Refus<strong>in</strong>g to Vote Bully for Village Chief, Ch<strong>in</strong>a <strong>Human</strong><strong>Rights</strong> Brief<strong>in</strong>g August 17-23, 2009" 两 解" 通 办70

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