booke

576indexlanguage, function of 5al-lawÈ al-maÈf åí (tablet preserved) 7,140, 142, 156, 159, 160, 514, 538leadership see al-qiw§maLebanon xxiiilexicography 10–11likeness (al-wal§" ) see identities, politicallimits, theory of (al-Èudå d) xxii, xxx,92–93, 177, 190–191, 515, 548;Abraham 185–86, 188; concept ofupper and lower limits: examples184–85; conjoined upper and lowerlimits 206; corruption in the land201–202; curvature (al-ÈanÊfiyya) 4,63–64, 181–83, 230, 548; curvaturebetween positive upper and negativelower 209–14; debt contracts194–95; dialectical opposition 183;differences between conventionalview and 214–17; dress requirements196, 304, 313, 320, 321, 323,326, 328; fight (al-qit§l) 456; food192–94; homicide and physical harm202–204; homosexual activities, pubal-istiq§ma(straightness) 180–181, 230,548J§bÊ, SalÊm al- xxvJacob 29, 38, 371Jainism 438al-ja#l (transformation) 154, 161, 162,163, 543al-Jam§#at al-Isl§miyya 446al-j§mi# 334JawÊj§tÊ, Ma"må n al- xxviJesus 24, 29, 36, 52, 160, 296, 404,477Jews/Judaism 25, 30, 52, 53, 132, 160,188–89, 295–96, 357–58al-Jih§d 446al-jih§d 24, 54, 59, 336, 337, 394–95,497; abrogation (naskh) 396–402; actof witness 402–422; ‘in Allah/God’sway’ 410–415; characteristics of witnesses404–405; derivation of 395;difference between qit§l and 424–25;fight for oppressed 442; martyrdom:3:169 420–422; martyrdom concept,emergence of 416–419; politics andreligion 394–95, 409, 416–420; sh-h-d,use in the Book of 402–404, 407;shahÊd: death not deciding factor408–410; shahÊd: ÈadÊths 405–406,407, 408; sh§hid and shahÊd witness403, 405, 407; shuhad§" (sing shahÊd)403, 407; textual evidence of meaning396; verses of messengerhoodand prophethood 402al-jilb§b (outer garment) 322, 556jinns 368, 369–70al-jizya (head tax on free nonbelievers)359–60Joseph 29, 198, 403Jurj§nÊ, #Abd al-Q§hir Ibn #Abd al-RaÈm§n al- 5, 10justice; al-iÈs§n (doing what is fair andjust) 27, 30, 44–45, 53, 60–65; freedomand 431; human societies 67; inheritancelaws 238, 251; for orphansand polygyny 260–268; al-qisã andal-#adl 261; truth telling 41; al-íulm(injustice) 441–45al-k§fir ån (unbelievers) 27, 55, 444,458–59; different meaning 452–53,454kalim§t All§h (words of God) 136–38,337, 430–431, 486, 487, 542al-kaynå na see beingkhabar news 74–75, 402, 533Kh§lid b. al-WalÊd 351KhalÊl, Ibn AÈmad al-Far§hÊdÊ al-9–10Khaula bint al-Azwar 221Khrushchev, Nikita xxkilling 40, 47, 202–204, 378, 400–402al-kit§b al-mubÊn (clear book) 140–141,142, 538al-kit§b (the Book) 122–24, 162, 163, 537;being in-and-for-itself 76–79, 485–86;indirect speech of God (kal§m All§h)486; multistructure compositionxxxvii–xxxviii, 132–33; prophethoodand messengerhood 72–79; al-qur"§nand 116–17, 120–122, 512, 513; useof term 2, 7–8, 23, 537knowledge xxx–xxxi, xlvii, 75, 140, 383,487; absolute and relative 4, 143;absolute taboo: to say things aboutAllah/God without 381; freedomand 113, 331–32Kurdistan 362Kuwait xxvii