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2011 Municipal Study - City of Brantford

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<strong>Municipal</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>2011</strong>Section 4 <strong>of</strong> the Development Charges Act, 1997 exempts the first 50 per cent <strong>of</strong> existing industrialbuilding expansions from municipal development charges.Paragraph 10 <strong>of</strong> subsection 5(1) <strong>of</strong> the Development Charges Act, 1997 permits municipalities to givefull or partial exemption for some types <strong>of</strong> development.In the interests <strong>of</strong> economic competitiveness and job creation or preservation, many Ontariomunicipalities have chosen to use this section to wholly or partially exempt new industrial developmentand larger expansions <strong>of</strong> existing industrial buildings from the imposition <strong>of</strong> local development chargesand impact fees.Under subsection 2(7) <strong>of</strong> the Development Charges Act, 1997, municipalities may exempt areas <strong>of</strong> themunicipality from the application <strong>of</strong> a development charges bylaw. Such areas could include adowntown or development area, including community improvement project areas under the PlanningAct. <strong>Municipal</strong>ities may also adopt area bylaws not including a specific area.Bill 56—Brownfield Statute Amendment ActBrownfields are defined by the Province as derelict, dysfunctional or under-used industrial andcommercial facilities where expansion or redevelopment is complicated by real or perceivedcontamination. Despite the complexity <strong>of</strong> developing these properties, they are <strong>of</strong>ten in desirable andstrategic locations. Redeveloping brownfields means transforming environmentally challengedproperties into productive properties. Brownfields are lands on which industrial or commercial activitytook place in the past. They may be vacant, underused or abandoned. Brownfields are usuallylocated in strategic areas <strong>of</strong> the community, with existing transportation, infrastructure and facilitiesand close to or in the downtown core.The Act removes the main barriers to brownfield cleanup and redevelopment. It sets out clear rulesfor the clean up <strong>of</strong> contaminated brownfield sites to ensure that environmental liability standards aremet and public health protected. It would limit future environmental liability for municipalities,developers and owners <strong>of</strong> brownfield properties. In addition, it streamlines the planning process toexpedite brownfield projects and help municipalities provide financial support for brownfield clean upcosts.Economic Development Programs337

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