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Hindi - Himachal Pradesh

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Functioning of money market in India. Indian capital market. Financial sector reforms andits impact.5. Foreign trade of India: growth, pattern and direction. Import substitution versus exportpromotion policies. India’s external borrowings: the debt problem, impact of external debton Indian economy. Balance of payment situation in India. Integration of Indian economywith the world economy. Implications of Trade related Intellectual Property Right(TRIPS) and Trade related investment measures (TRIMS) for India. External sectorreforms in the Indian economy, challenges prospects and opportunities.6. Public Finance: Nature and extent of deficits in the central and state budgets. Policymeasures to correct fiscal imbalances in India. Growth of public debt in India. Issuesrelating to growth and structure of public expenditure in India. Savings and inflationaryfinance. Federal Finance in India. Fiscal reforms and it’s budgetary implications.7. Economic planning in India: Objectives, strategy, experience and problems. Savings andinvestment rates, trends and problems. Growth and structure of the economy of <strong>Himachal</strong><strong>Pradesh</strong>-Problems and Constraints.ELECTRICAL ENGINEERINGPAPER-IElectrical Circuit Theory and Applications: Circuit components; circuit analysis techniques:mesh and nodal analysis, graph theory, duality; network theorems and applications; transientanalysis: RL, RC and RLC circuits; sinusoidal steady state analysis; resonant circuits andapplications; coupled circuits; balanced three phase systems. Two port networks; poles andzeros of network functions. Elements of network synthesis. Filter theory: Passive and activefilters; design and applications.Signals and Systems: Representation of continuous time and discrete time signals and systems;LTI systems; convolution; impulse response; time domain analysis of LTI systems; differenceequations. Fourier transform, Laplace transform, Z-transform, transfer function. Sampling andrecovery of signals; DFT, FFT; processing of analog signals through discrete time systems.Electromagnetic Theory: Maxwell’s equations, wave propagation in bounded media, boundaryconditions, reflection and refraction of plane waves. Transmission line: Distributed parameterscircuits, travelling waves, impedance matching. Waveguides, resonators, planar transmissionlines; strip line and micro strips. EMC and EMI.Analog Electronics: Characteristics and equivalent circuits of diodes, BJT, JFET and MOSFET.Diode rectifier, clipping and clamping circuits. Biasing and stability. Amplifiers: single andmultistage, FET amplifiers, differential, operational, feedback and power. OP AMP circuits,sinusoidal oscillators; criteria for oscillations, single transistor and OPAMP configurations.Function generators and wave shaping circuits. Power supplies.Digital Electronics: Boolean algebra; minimization of Boolean function; logic gates; digital ICfamilies (DTL, TTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS). Combinational circuits: arithmetic circuits,multiplexers and decoders. Sequential Circuits: Latches and flip-flops, counters and shiftregisters. Comparators, timers, multi vibrators. Sample and hold circuits, ADCs and DACs.Semiconductor memories. Logic implementation using programmable devices (ROM, PLA,FPGA).Energy Conversion: Types and construction, equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, tests, regulationand efficiency; autotransformer, three phase transformation, transformer harmonics, importance

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