Hindi - Himachal Pradesh

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM1. Lung volumes and capacities2. Mechanics of respiration3. Composition of respired air: pulmonary ventilation4. Exchange of gases in the lungs5. Ventilation – perfusion ratio6. O2carriage, O2–dissociation curve7. CO2carriage, CO2–dissociation curve8. Neural regulation of respiration9. Chemical regulation of respiration10. Hypoxia, cyanosis and dyspnoea11. Special features of pulmonary circulation12. Artificial respiration Artificial respiration13. Therapeutic use of oxygen .CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM1. Introduction to CVS2. Properties of cardiac muscle3. Action potential and spread of impulse in the heart4. E-C coupling in the myocardium5. ECG6. Pressure changes in the heart. Cardiac cycle7. Functional basis of heart sounds and murmurs8. Neural regulation of cardiac activity9. Regulation of heart rate10. Intrinsic regulation of heart’s action. Cardiac output11. Cardiac output: measurement and regulation12. Nutrition and metabolism of heart13. Exercise physiology14. General principles of hemodynamics15. Cardiovascular reflexes16. Neural control of circulation17. Special features of cerebral circulation18. Special features of circulation in skeletal muscles and skinGASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM1. Introduction to G.I. Physiology: general organization of G.I. tract2. Mastication and deglutition3. Gastric secretion4. Regulation of gastric secretion5. Pathophysiology of peptic ulcer6. Biliary and pancreatic secretions7. Physiology of colon