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florida state university college of music performance practice

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Butt credits Taruskin as one <strong>of</strong> the first to use the term postmodernism in <strong>music</strong> circles<br />

and summarizes that Taruskin defines it as challenging the status quo <strong>of</strong> reliance <strong>of</strong><br />

authority over personal expression. 134 However, Butt questions the logical sequence <strong>of</strong><br />

Taruskin‟s argument in his Text and Act as follows: Authenticity is not being historically<br />

accurate or restoring a work to its original <strong>performance</strong>, rather authenticity is being a<br />

voice true to the times. The obsession <strong>of</strong> historical <strong>performance</strong> in the twentieth century<br />

is a symptom <strong>of</strong> modern values, not <strong>of</strong> the past, and to that end, authenticity is a true<br />

reflection, a true voice, <strong>of</strong> modernism. However, in his book Taruskin vilifies the<br />

modernist view and recommends postmodernism to cure all that is wrong. “Now he must<br />

mean either that modernism is, in fact, not the voice <strong>of</strong> the times, or (probably closer) that<br />

postmodernism should be the voice <strong>of</strong> the times; this would seem to generate an<br />

authenticity more by edict than description.” 135 John Butt, in his book, Playing with<br />

History (2002) presents an excellent and thought-provoking argument that illustrates the<br />

complexity <strong>of</strong> narrowingly defining modernism and postmodernism as well as providing<br />

a view <strong>of</strong> the HIP movement since Taruskin‟s debut as HIP‟s bête noire.<br />

Uri Golomb, a former doctoral student <strong>of</strong> John Butt, contests the view that Taruskin<br />

and others have had since the 1980s concerning Early Music as monolithic, restrictive<br />

and depersonalized. Golomb claims that Taruskin and his followers choose to ignore that<br />

the Early Music establishment, and the <strong>performance</strong>s it provides, represents diversity,<br />

variety and instead <strong>of</strong> sterile <strong>performance</strong>s, are laden with rich expression. 136 In addition,<br />

Golomb <strong>state</strong>s that an account that is more comprehensive and broader in scope<br />

concerning the history <strong>of</strong> Early Music is required rather than the narrow period that<br />

virtually ignores events and personalities outside the twentieth and twenty-first<br />

centuries. 137 The continual obsession with retrieving material resources (concerning<br />

historical evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>performance</strong> <strong>practice</strong>) is valued more than attempts to perform<br />

early <strong>music</strong> in a historical-informed manner, and truly acknowledges it as a contemporary<br />

endeavor set in a contemporary context. The comprehensive view espoused by Golomb<br />

134 Butt, “Acting up a text,” 328.<br />

135 Butt, “Acting up a text,”: 331.<br />

136 Uri Golomb, “Modernism, Rhetoric and (De-) Personalisation in the Early Music Movement” (Seminar<br />

paper presented King‟s College London, August 1998).<br />

137 Ibid.<br />

28

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