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florida state university college of music performance practice

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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

List <strong>of</strong> Tables ix<br />

List <strong>of</strong> Figures xi<br />

Abstract xiii<br />

1. INTRODUCTION: PURPOSES AND PROCEDURES 1<br />

Purpose <strong>of</strong> Study 1<br />

A defense for studying <strong>performance</strong>s 2<br />

What is <strong>performance</strong> <strong>practice</strong>? 3<br />

What is <strong>performance</strong> analysis? 3<br />

A rationale <strong>of</strong> using recordings to document <strong>performance</strong> 4<br />

Listening methodology 5<br />

St. John Passion as a case study 6<br />

2. THE HISTORICALLY INFORMED MOVEMENT 8<br />

What is early <strong>music</strong>? 8<br />

Antecedents <strong>of</strong> the Historically Informed Movement 8<br />

Early Music - The Denouement <strong>of</strong> the Nineteenth Century 9<br />

Early Music - The Dawn <strong>of</strong> the Twentieth Century 11<br />

Early Music – The Middle <strong>of</strong> the Twentieth Century 19<br />

Authenticity 22<br />

Towards the Millennium - The Institulization <strong>of</strong> Early Music 25<br />

Trends and currents in a new Millennium 27<br />

3. CURRENT BACH INTERPRETATION 30<br />

The Nineteenth Century – Achievements in Bach scholarship 30<br />

The Dawn <strong>of</strong> the Twentieth Century – Bach scholarship 34<br />

Modern Bach Research 35<br />

Bach in the Twenty-First Century 41<br />

4. ORIGINS AND VERSIONS OF THE ST. JOHN PASSION 47<br />

Origins <strong>of</strong> the Passion Genre 47<br />

Reconstructing the multiple versions <strong>of</strong> the St. John Passion 49<br />

Version 1 – 1724 51<br />

Version 2 – 1725 52<br />

v

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