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Getting Started with WebSphere Application Server

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Chapter 9 – Administering Community Edition 167<br />

config-substitutions.properties. For example, if you review the parameter<br />

values in Listing 9.1 and change PortOffset to a value of 10, then HTTPPort will be<br />

set to 8090, and NamingPort will be set to 1109.<br />

Note:<br />

If you are running other software in your machine that uses TCP/IP ports, it is common to<br />

encounter port conflict problems when you start the Community Edition server. By<br />

changing port numbers or the PortOffset parameter, you can get past this problem.<br />

For more information, see Chapter 11, Troubleshooting.<br />

9.3.3 Changing the username and password<br />

The default username and password for the Community Edition administrative console is<br />

system and manager respectively. You can change these defaults by editing the<br />

groups.properties and users.properties files in the<br />

/var/security directory.<br />

To add a new user and specify a password, follow these steps:<br />

1. Open the file /var/security/groups.properties, and add a<br />

new username. For example, in Listing 9.2, another user named user1 will be<br />

created in the admin group.<br />

admin=system, user1<br />

Listing 9.2 - groups.properties file<br />

2. Open the file /var/security/users.properties, and add a<br />

line to specify the password for the user user1. For example, in Listing 9.3 the<br />

password has been set to password1. The username has to be the same as the<br />

one added to the groups.properties file.<br />

System=manager<br />

user1=password1<br />

Listing 9.3 - users.properties file<br />

The Community Edition server does not save passwords as plain text in the file<br />

users.properties. Instead, it uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encoded<br />

passwords after you start the server for the first time.<br />

9.4 Introducing the administrative console<br />

The Community Edition admin console is a Web-based application user interface for<br />

managing the Community Edition server. After you start the server, you can access the<br />

admin console by pointing your browser to the URL http://localhost:8080/console. The<br />

admin console is shown in Figure 9.2 below.

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