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BeNeLux Bioinformatics Conference – Antwerp, December 7-8 <strong>2015</strong><br />

Abstract ID: P<br />

Poster<br />

10th Benelux Bioinformatics Conference <strong>bbc</strong> <strong>2015</strong><br />

P22. MAPPI-DAT: MANAGEMENT AND ANALYSIS FOR HIGH<br />

THROUGHPUT INTERACTOMICS DATA FROM ARRAY-MAPPIT<br />

EXPERIMENTS<br />

Surya Gupta 1,2,3 , Jan Tavernier 1,2 & Lennart Martens 1,2,3 .<br />

Medical Biotechnology Center, VIB, Ghent, Belgium 1 ; Department of Biochemistry, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium 2 ;<br />

Bioinformatics Institute Ghent, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium 3 .<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

Proteins are highly interesting objects of study, involved<br />

in different cellular and molecular functions. Identification<br />

and quantification of these proteins along with their<br />

interacting proteins, nucleic acids and molecules can<br />

provide insight into development and disease mechanisms<br />

at the systems level. Yet studying these interactions is not<br />

trivial. In vivo methods exist to determine these<br />

interactions, but these suffer from several drawbacks [4].<br />

To overcome existing problems, an innovative approach<br />

called MAPPIT (Mammalian Protein-Protein Interaction<br />

Trap) [2] has been established in the Cytokine Receptor<br />

Lab to determine interacting partners of proteins in<br />

mammalian cells. To allow screening of thousands of<br />

interactors simultaneously, MAPPIT has been parallelized<br />

in the array MAPPIT system [3].<br />

AIM<br />

However, no effective pipeline existed to process the highthrough<br />

put data generated from array MAPPIT. We<br />

therefore established an automated high-throughput data<br />

analysis system called MAPPI-DAT (Mappit Array<br />

Protein Protein Interaction- Database & Analysis Tool).<br />

METHODS<br />

In the array-MAPPIT platform the interaction of two<br />

proteins (bait-prey) restores a mutated JAK-STAT<br />

signaling pathway which leads to the expression of<br />

florescence emitting genes. In order to rank the positive<br />

interactions based on fluorescence intensity, RankProd [1]<br />

is used. This method was originally developed to<br />

determine differentially expressed genes in microarray<br />

experiments and is available as R package. To minimize<br />

false positive hits from RankProd output, quartile based<br />

filtration was applied. MySQL platform was used to build<br />

the data management system for the array-MAPPIT<br />

system.<br />

RESULTS<br />

To extend and ease the usage of the analysis pipeline and<br />

database system, an interface has been developed called<br />

MAPPI-DAT. MAPPI-DAT is capable of processing<br />

many thousand data points for each experiment, and<br />

comprising a data storage system that stores the<br />

experimental data in a structured way for meta-analysis.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

[1] Breitling, R., Armengaud, P., Amtmann, A., & Herzyk, P. (2004).<br />

Rank products: A simple, yet powerful, new method to detect<br />

differentially regulated genes in replicated microarray experiments.<br />

FEBS Letters, 573(1-3), 83–92.<br />

[2] Lievens, S., Peelman, F., De Bosscher, K., Lemmens, I., &<br />

Tavernier, J. (2011). MAPPIT: A protein interaction toolbox built on<br />

insights in cytokine receptor signaling. Cytokine and Growth Factor<br />

Reviews, 22(5-6), 321–329.<br />

[3] Lievens, S., Vanderroost, N., Heyden, J. Van Der, Gesellchen, V.,<br />

Vidal, M., Tavernier, J., & Heyden, V. Der. (2009). Array MAPPIT :<br />

High-Throughput Interactome Analysis in Mammalian Cells Array<br />

MAPPIT : High-Throughput Interactome Analysis in Mammalian Cells,<br />

877–886.<br />

[4] S.Gopichandran and S.Ranganathan. (2013). Protein-protein<br />

Interactions and Prediction: A Comprehensive Overview. Protein and<br />

Peptide Letters, 779–789<br />

66

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