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THE CARBON WAR

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96<br />

The Winning of The Carbon War<br />

commit themselves to holding current rises in global temperatures to 2°C.<br />

Beyond that lies mayhem.<br />

World Meteorological Organisation secretary-general Michel Jarraud<br />

is among those leaving no room for equivocation. “Our weather is becoming<br />

more extreme due to human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels,” he<br />

says. “We must reverse this trend by cutting emissions of carbon dioxide and<br />

other greenhouse gases across the board. We are running out of time.”<br />

Citizens are returning in numbers to public expressions of dismay. Yesterday’s<br />

demonstration in New York was but one of 2,646 events in 156 countries.<br />

More than half a million people took to the streets in cities including New<br />

Delhi, Melbourne, Johannesburg, Rio de Janeiro, London, Paris, Brussels and<br />

Berlin. Climate change is back on the front pages of newspapers the world over.<br />

Some of the scenes remind me of protests I saw during the Vietnam War.<br />

On Wall Street yesterday, a hundred activists were arrested. Twitter is awash<br />

with iconic images. One shows a protestor dressed as a polar bear, being taken<br />

away by policemen with hands cuffed behind his back.<br />

Another – well, what can I say? I am often tempted to write “life, stranger<br />

than art”, on the pages of this chronicle. I can only get away with that cliché<br />

maybe once. Let it be here. The NYPD has found a way to deflate the carbon<br />

bubble. I mean the one twenty feet across, carried by protestors above their<br />

heads as they poured into Wall Street. The police popped it on one of the horns<br />

of the famous statue of a bull.<br />

In the UN, the country commitment statements begin. Four minutes<br />

apiece with a big red digital clock ticking down time on the podium.<br />

Jose Manuel Barroso, President of the European Commission, opens.<br />

The EU is leading, he reminds everyone. Our target is 40% emissions by 2030<br />

en route to 80% to 95% by 2050. In effect we are decarbonising the European<br />

economy. He adds the renewables target, managing to keep a straight face: 27%<br />

of the energy mix by 2030.<br />

It is merely business as usual. British foot-dragging, and oil industry<br />

lobbying for shale, had much to do with that.<br />

The President of the Republic of Kiribati, Anote Tong, speaks with a<br />

hoarse voice. I’ve been shouting so long about climate change, he croaks, that<br />

I can barely speak now.<br />

A wry smile from Ban Ki-moon on the top table.<br />

The President of the Marshall Islands, Christopher Loeak, elaborates. We<br />

have nowhere to retreat to. For a quarter of a century, we and the other small

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