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THE CARBON WAR

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Winning dirty in an endless war 113<br />

Environmental problems continue to build for the industry alongside<br />

the woes arising from economics and overoptimism. The latest episode to<br />

join the growing catalogue is the discovery by an environmental watchdog of<br />

benzene, a cancer-causing chemical, in the liquids drillers pump underground<br />

during fracking.<br />

The public is picking up on the escalating drip of toxic news. A poll in<br />

New York State has shown a remarkable eight in ten voters in favour of the<br />

state’s current moratorium on fracking, an opinion that spans all political<br />

divides. Shale is demonstrably beginning to feature as a negative issue for<br />

American voters.<br />

But how many UK parliamentarians, policymakers, journalists and<br />

investors know about all this, I ask the solar executives. They are not reading<br />

Bloomberg reports every day, much less the specialist websites where most of<br />

information languishes. We need a concerted campaign to present them with<br />

a digest of such material, all reliably sourced. Perhaps then they would be less<br />

keen on default support for the alluring image of abundant cheap oil and gas<br />

right under our feet in British shale, and more enthusiastic about the alternative<br />

of a green industrial revolution.<br />

Around the table, the disappointingly thin audience of solar-company<br />

representatives looks and sounds keen enough this evening.<br />

Why is it that I’ve never seen these horrible aerial images of fracking hot<br />

spots in America before, one asks.<br />

Why indeed.<br />

But previously unseen horrible images or not, I wonder if their boards<br />

will be up for even the low level of funding for lobbying that I ask for. Just to<br />

make a start on the basics.<br />

Online, 2 nd November 2014<br />

When the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change completed its First<br />

Assessment Report in 1990, almost a quarter of a century ago, I worked for<br />

Greenpeace International as a climate campaigner. For the previous decade<br />

I had been a university scientist, on the faculty of the Royal School of Mines at<br />

Imperial College. As an earth scientist, my research had been on the geological<br />

history of the oceans. That was what made me worried about climate change.<br />

Based on my studies of oceanic sediments, I figured I knew about the natural<br />

rhythms of the planet. I didn’t like what I was seeing in the first climate models

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