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THE CARBON WAR

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If only he had the money 47<br />

surprised at just how extreme it is, and how it just keeps on growing, despite<br />

everything we know – or ought to know – about how it threatens social cohesion.<br />

From Zurich I take the train up into the snow clad mountains. Swiss<br />

tourism propaganda panoramas unfold around me under a blue sky. Helicopters<br />

throb by as we near Davos. I wonder how many other participants have<br />

travelled here, like me, via EasyJet and rail.<br />

I arrive, check in through the intense security cordon, make my way<br />

through the immaculately dressed crowds at the Hotel Belvedere to my first<br />

event. So many very fine suits. So few skirts. Here is evidence of another form<br />

of inequality. Only 15% of the attendees are female. Until the evening parties,<br />

that is.<br />

The event I am attending is about the problem of short-termism. McKinsey<br />

and the Canadian Pension Plan Investment Board have collaborated on a study<br />

of how investors might look beyond their ingrained practice of focussing on<br />

the next two quarters. Forty business leaders gather over a very fine dinner to<br />

hear their conclusions, and discuss them.<br />

Someone has a sense of humour among the organisers. I find myself<br />

seated next to the CEO of Suncor, Steve Williams. Suncor, a long-standing<br />

operator in the Canadian tar sands, is the world’s largest producer of bitumen.<br />

Its operations are one of the biggest single corporate point sources of greenhouse-gas<br />

emissions on the planet.<br />

We hear that an opinion survey of hundreds of CEOs shows that most<br />

of them blame boards more than investors as the primary drivers of short<br />

termism. Boards are increasingly populated by white men averaging 57 years<br />

of age, we hear.<br />

What about compensation of asset managers, someone asks. Doesn’t that<br />

skew market behaviour towards short termism?<br />

Yes, says the man from McKinsey. That too is short term. Compensation<br />

metrics for asset managers span six months on average.<br />

There’s your core problem then, I mutter.<br />

Steve Williams hears me.<br />

Yep, he murmurs.<br />

Lord Nick Stern addresses the gathering on the economic threats of<br />

climate change. A former chief economist at the World Bank, Stern is one of the<br />

strongest advocates of climate action among the stars in the field of economics.<br />

Williams quietly snorts disagreement this time. I stay quiet.<br />

Later, in the discussion, Williams has a point to make. He has just got a<br />

fifty-year investment project away in the tar sands, he says. It was extremely

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