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THE CARBON WAR

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A minimum of sleep 309<br />

is a great example today. You can’t see across the street in their cities. They don’t<br />

want to end up like Russia, where the Communist party didn’t give the people<br />

what they wanted and now doesn’t exist. Federal governments do basically<br />

nothing. Oh, they start wars. But cities are moving, and so are businesses.<br />

Yes, I think to myself. Cities and many businesses are moving, making<br />

impressive commitments left, right and centre. But if federal governments were<br />

to act in any kind of congruence with that, would that not send the mother of<br />

all signals? I for one am not going to give up on federal governments so quickly.<br />

Meaningless stuff or not, at least they seem to be trying. The negotiations<br />

did go all night. The final agreed draft text for ministers to review is presented<br />

to the UN minutes before Fabius’s deadline of midday. It is down to 42 pages,<br />

with all major areas of disagreement unresolved.<br />

Laurence Tubiana, French Ambassador for the climate negotiations, a key<br />

confederate of Christiana Figueres and Laurent Fabius, has this to say: “We<br />

could have been better, we could have been worse, important is that we have a<br />

text that we want an agreement next week and all parties want it. The job is not<br />

done, we need to apply all intelligence, energy, willingness to compromise and<br />

all efforts to come to agreement. Nothing is decided until everything is decided.”<br />

Today I am with the medics. The Global Climate and Health Alliance<br />

is staging a summit in the city. I have been invited to speak on a panel about<br />

what a clean energy future could mean for health. In preparing for it, I learn<br />

that 77% of countries have no comprehensive policies on climate change and<br />

health. Astonishing.<br />

Speakers in the panel before mine show why. An epidemiologist recounts<br />

that ten years ago we didn’t know that urban and indoor air pollution from<br />

fossil-fuel burning caused cardiovascular disease. Now that we do know, top<br />

of the action agenda is to stop to burning coal and kerosene.<br />

The panel also talks of the high greenhouse gas emissions inherent in a<br />

meat diet and the much lower emissions for a vegetarian diet. And when you<br />

look at direct health benefits, the benefits are clear too, they say: much lower<br />

risk of type 2 diabetes and coronary heart disease in particular. Big statistical<br />

databases show a strong correlation with total mortality: the more you eat<br />

red meat, the earlier you tend to die. Processed meat is classified as a type 1<br />

human carcinogen.<br />

My panel begins with the thoughts of Gary Cohen, President of Healthcare<br />

Without Harm. He a man who takes no prisoners when it comes to the fossil<br />

fuel industries. “The captains of this public health holocaust are actually being<br />

subsidised!”, he says. “This is an industry that is completely inimical to human

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