You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Air</strong> Fares and Ticketing – Fares and Rules reference guide – Levels 1 and 2<br />
and the destination of the surface sector is<br />
included in the TPM calculation of the through<br />
fare component. In the case of a routing fare,<br />
both the origin and destination of the surface<br />
sector should be on the specified routing. The<br />
fare over the surface sector is covered by the<br />
thoroughfare component.<br />
– Tariffs<br />
The published fares, rates, charges and/or<br />
related conditions of a carrier.<br />
– Tariff, Fares<br />
The tariff concerned with fares and related<br />
charges.<br />
– Tariff, Rules<br />
The tariff concerned with the general terms and<br />
conditions of carriage.<br />
– Throughfare<br />
Fare applicable for travel between two<br />
consecutive fare construction points via an<br />
intermediate point(s).<br />
– Ticket, conjunction<br />
Either the document entitled ‘Passenger Ticket<br />
and Baggage Check’ or an Electronic Ticket.<br />
– Ticket, Conjunction<br />
A ticket issued to a passenger concurrently<br />
with another ticket(s) which together constitute<br />
a single contract of carriage.<br />
– Ticket, Excess Baggage<br />
A receipt issued by a carrier to a passenger<br />
and/ or valuation charges.<br />
– Ticket Stock<br />
via KE: Tickets which are imprinted with the KE<br />
carrier code (130) in the ticket serial number<br />
and which are issued and validated with an<br />
official KE validator by an authorised KE<br />
employee, a KE appointed travel agency or<br />
other person authorised to issue KE ticket<br />
stock.<br />
– Ticketed point<br />
Points shown in the ‘Good for passage’ section<br />
of the passenger ticket.<br />
– Ticketed Point Mileage (TPM)<br />
The distance between pairs of points<br />
published in the Ticketed Point Mileage<br />
Manual.<br />
– Ticketing Time Limit<br />
means a time by which the passenger must<br />
secure his ticket for a confirmed reservation as<br />
required by the carrier.<br />
– Tour conductor<br />
An individual who is in charge of and/or who<br />
personally escorts a group of at least 10<br />
passengers for all or part of the itinerary,<br />
– Tour Organizer<br />
A tour operator or commissionable passenger,<br />
sales agent or, in the case of tours initiated by<br />
carrier, the person responsible for the travel<br />
arrangements of the inclusive tour group.<br />
– Traffic document<br />
Ticket, MCO or any other accountable<br />
passenger traffic document.<br />
– Transatlantic Fares<br />
Fares between points in Area 1 and points in<br />
Areas 2 and 3 via the North, Mid or South<br />
Atlantic Ocean and via polar routes.<br />
– Transatlantic Sector<br />
(used in connection with North Atlantic fares)<br />
That portion of the journey covered by a single<br />
flight coupon, from the last point of departure in<br />
area 1, to the first point of arrival in Area 2 and<br />
vice versa.<br />
– Transfer<br />
A change from the service of one carrier to<br />
another service of the same carrier (online<br />
transfer) or to the service of another carrier<br />
(interline transfer).<br />
– Transfer, Domestic<br />
See Domestic Transfer<br />
– Transfer, International<br />
See International Transfer<br />
– Transfer Point<br />
Any point at which the passenger transfers<br />
from the services of one carrier to another<br />
service of the same carrier (bearing a different<br />
flight number) or to the service of another<br />
carrier.<br />
– Transit Passengers<br />
Are those on board a flight at an en route stop,<br />
or connecting passengers with a stopover, to/<br />
from other scheduled flight(s).<br />
– Transit Point<br />
Any stop at an intermediate point on the route<br />
to be travelled (whether or not a change of<br />
planes is made) which does not fall within the<br />
definition of a stopover.<br />
– Transpacific<br />
Transportation between Area 1 and Area 3 via<br />
the Pacific Ocean.<br />
– Transpacific Fares<br />
Fares between points in Area 1 and points, in<br />
Area 3 via the North/Central or South Pacific.<br />
– Transpacific Sector<br />
The portion of travel covered by a single flight<br />
coupon from the point of departure in Area 1 to<br />
the point of arrival in Area 3 and vice versa.<br />
– Transportation<br />
See Carriage.<br />
– Turnaround<br />
See ‘Point of Turnaround’.<br />
– Turnaround Single Open Jaw (TSOJ)<br />
See Rule 2.9<br />
– Unaccompanied<br />
When used for children and infants fares this<br />
shall mean the child/infant is not accompanied<br />
by an adult.<br />
– Unchecked Baggage<br />
(Equivalent to hand luggage) Baggage other<br />
than checked baggage.<br />
– Unit Destination<br />
For tickets issued on or after 1 June 2000:<br />
The ultimate stopping place of a pricing unit.<br />
– Unit Origin<br />
For tickets issued on or after 1 June 2000:<br />
The initial starting point of a pricing unit.<br />
– United Inches<br />
via MH/TR: The total sum arrived at by adding<br />
the height, length and width.<br />
– US Department of Defense<br />
The U.S. Departments of the Army, Navy, <strong>Air</strong><br />
Force and the U.S. Marine Corps.<br />
– Validation<br />
The authorized stamping or writing upon the<br />
Passenger Ticket evidencing that it has been<br />
officially issued by the carrier.<br />
– Via<br />
Used in conjunction with carrier two letter<br />
abbreviations means “applicable to” the<br />
carriers specified when carriage is performed<br />
by such carrier(s).<br />
– Waitlist Segment<br />
An unconfirmed segment for specific flight(s)<br />
for which seating was not available at the time<br />
reservations were requested.<br />
– Week<br />
via AS: Period of 7 days starting at 12:01 a.m.<br />
Sunday and ending 12:00 p.m. of the following<br />
Saturday; provided that when a carrier offers<br />
only once a week service between two points,<br />
it shall mean a period of 8 days commencing<br />
with 12:01 a.m. on the day the flight operates.<br />
– Years<br />
See Rule 2.1.7.<br />
1.2.2 Areas<br />
1.2.2.1 Areas – worldwide<br />
– Area 1<br />
All of the North and South American Continents<br />
and the islands adjacent thereto, Greenland,<br />
Bermuda, the West Indies and the Islands of<br />
the Caribbean Sea, the Hawaiian Islands<br />
(including Midway and Palmyra) (see map of<br />
IATA Traffic Conference Areas at the end of<br />
chapter 1).<br />
– Area 2<br />
Europe (as defined below), Africa and the<br />
islands adjacent thereto, Ascension Island and<br />
that part of Asia west of Ural mountains,<br />
including Iran and the Middle East as defined<br />
below (see map of IATA Traffic Conference<br />
Areas at the end of chapter 1).<br />
– Area 3<br />
Asia and the islands adjacent thereto except<br />
the portion included in Area 2; the East<br />
Inclines, Australia, New Zealand and the<br />
islands of the Pacific Ocean except those<br />
included in Area 1 (see map of IATA Traffic<br />
Conference Areas at the end of chapter 1).<br />
– Africa Sub-area<br />
The area comprised of Angola, Benin,<br />
Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon,<br />
Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad,<br />
Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo<br />
(Kinshasa), Côte d’lvoire, Djibouti, Equatorial<br />
Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon,. Gambia,<br />
Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya,<br />
Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi,<br />
Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte,<br />
Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria,<br />
1 Abbreviations and Definitions<br />
Reunion, Rwanda, Sac, Tome and Principe<br />
Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia:<br />
South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo,<br />
Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.<br />
– Anatolia<br />
Turkey in Asia<br />
– Asean Countries<br />
Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines,<br />
Singapore, Thailand, Viet Nam.<br />
– Asia (in Area 3)<br />
See Japan, Korea, South Asian Subcontinent,<br />
South West Pacific Sub-areas below.<br />
– Atlantic fares<br />
Applicable between points in Area 1 and points<br />
in Areas 2 and 3 via the Atlantic Ocean.<br />
– Benelux<br />
Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg<br />
– British Dependent Territories<br />
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Antarctic Territory,<br />
British Indian Ocean Territory, Cayman Islands,<br />
Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Montserrat, Pitcairn<br />
Islands, St Helena and Dependencies, South<br />
Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands,<br />
Turks and Caicos Islands, Virgin Islands<br />
(British).<br />
– Caribbean Area Sub-area<br />
Bahamas, Bermuda, the Caribbean Islands,<br />
Guyana, French Guiana, Suriname.<br />
– Central Africa<br />
Malawi, Zambia, Zimbabwe.<br />
– Central America<br />
Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala,<br />
Honduras, Nicaragua.<br />
– Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)<br />
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia,<br />
Kazakstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russian<br />
Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine,<br />
Uzbekistan.<br />
– Continental Europe<br />
The area defined below as Europe except<br />
Ireland and United Kingdom.<br />
– Continental USA<br />
The 48 contiguous States and the District of<br />
Columbia (this does not include Alaska,<br />
Hawaii, Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands).<br />
– Eastern Africa<br />
Burundi, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya,<br />
Rwanda, Somalia, Tanzania, Uganda.<br />
– Eastern Caribbean<br />
Anguilia, Antigua, Dominica, Grenada,<br />
Montserrat, St Kitts and Nevis, St Lucia, St<br />
Vincent and the Grenadines.<br />
– Eastern Hemisphere<br />
The area comprising Areas 2 and 3.<br />
– Europe Sub-area (as defined in IATA)<br />
Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Armenia, Austria,<br />
Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and<br />
Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech<br />
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,<br />
Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar,<br />
Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,<br />
Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg,<br />
Macedonia (FYROM), Malta, Monaco,<br />
Moldova, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway,<br />
Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia (West of<br />
Urals), San Marino, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,<br />
Sweden, Switzerland, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine,<br />
United Kingdom, Yugoslavia.<br />
– EC Member States<br />
Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France,<br />
Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,<br />
Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal,<br />
Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.<br />
– Geographical Africa<br />
‘Africa’ plus Algeria, Canary Islands, Egypt,<br />
Madeira, Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan.<br />
– Geographical Europe<br />
‘Europe’ as defined above except<br />
Algeria, Morocco, Madeira, Canary Islands,<br />
Tunisia and Turkey outside Europe.<br />
– Gulf States<br />
Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, United Arab Emirates.<br />
– IATA Conference Areas (see also map of<br />
IATA Traffic Conference Areas)<br />
As explained under ‘Areas’ above.<br />
– Iberian Peninsula<br />
Gibraltar, Portugal including Azores and<br />
Madeira, Spain including Balearic and Canary<br />
Islands.<br />
– Indian Ocean Islands<br />
Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Mayotte,<br />
Reunion, Seychelles.<br />
– Indian Subcontinent<br />
See South Asian Subcontinent.<br />
08/05 51