art-e-conomy _ reader - marko stamenkovic
art-e-conomy _ reader - marko stamenkovic
art-e-conomy _ reader - marko stamenkovic
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once self-deprecating and self-protective, becomes less and less relevant. If students<br />
and teachers lose some of the latitude of action relative privilege once afforded, they<br />
also become potentially p<strong>art</strong>icipant in, and connected to, movements outside the<br />
university. These movements in turn, are drawn into the orbits of socio-technological<br />
innovations, such as the Internet, where universities continue to provide a matrix of<br />
radical experimentation. The corporate world’s subsumption of the campus generates<br />
a mirror-world of counter-capitalist activity.<br />
The current scope and the capacity of this activity should not be exaggerated. The<br />
forces presently challenging cognitive capital in today’s university campus are real,<br />
but sporadic, and unsynchronized - a scattering of micro-resistances, occasionally<br />
constellating in a loose mesh of affinities. This mesh could unravel. In the aftermath<br />
of 9-11, the ‘war on terror’ has drawn a dark, scorched line across the horizon<br />
towards which so many radical rivulets and transformative tributaries were flowing.<br />
It brings to crescendo what many heard approaching: confrontation between the<br />
techno-cultural whirlwind of cognitive capitalism and an array of religious-ethnonationalist<br />
fundamentalisms arising as a defensive response to the immiseration and<br />
disruptions of the world market: ‘Jihad versus McWorld’.[35] In this neo-exterminist<br />
spiral, the amazing techno-scientific expressions of general intellect will not appear<br />
as retrovirals and open source software, but instead as swarms of robotised battledrones<br />
chattering to each other in the skies over smoky landscapes as they search<br />
for mobile, weaponised smallpox laboratories.<br />
In this context, there is a risk that all types of dissent will be de-legitimised and<br />
attacked. The chilling effect has already been felt on campuses in the United States,<br />
for example in the proposals to replace programmes of post-colonial studies, seen<br />
as over-critical imperial hegemony, with programmes that train experts in Islam and<br />
Arabic languages in a way that is functional to ‘homeland security’ requirements. As<br />
we enter a phase of ‘armoured globalisation’, in which continued expansion of the<br />
world market is accompanied by hyper-militarisation, we can expect further closures<br />
of intellectual space. So too, however, can resistance expand to these closures.<br />
Students and their teachers were widely involved in the massive movements of<br />
opposition to the Iraq war, defiantly in the United States and in the United Kingdom,<br />
successfully in Canada and in many p<strong>art</strong>s of Europe. Currently, in the aftermath of<br />
a second electoral victory by the Bush regime, counter-globalisation and anti-war<br />
movements are in a phase of recomposition. The outcomes are uncertain. But, to<br />
be unabashedly speculative, and in a spirit of grounded utopianism, I would suggest<br />
that this moment opens towards the emergence of ‘species being’ movements.<br />
‘Species being’ is the term the young Marx used to refer to humanity’s self-recognition<br />
as a natural species with the capacity to transform itself through conscious social<br />
activity.[36] Today, in the era of the Human Genome Project and the World Wide Web,<br />
species-being manifests in a techno-scientific apparatus capable of operationalising<br />
a whole series of post-human or sub-human conditions. By entrusting the control and<br />
direction of this apparatus to the steering mechanism of marketisation, cognitive<br />
capital is navigating its ways onto some very visible reefs: a global health crisis,<br />
biospheric disaster, yawning social inequalities dividing a world well seeded with<br />
terrifying arms.<br />
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