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art/vision/voice - Maryland Institute College of Art

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120 <strong>art</strong> / <strong>vision</strong> / <strong>voice</strong><br />

tackle. What a nice activity to determine how<br />

students could make the space more<br />

appropriate for their needs. A big mural<br />

painted on paper or canvas and nailed to a<br />

frame that could act as a divider might have<br />

been one solution. Having children engage in<br />

the decoration <strong>of</strong> the space would have been<br />

fun for a group <strong>of</strong> 11–14 year olds who love<br />

lots <strong>of</strong> activity and hands-on fun. It would<br />

have immediately engaged them and integrated<br />

several <strong>art</strong>istic methodologies in the process.<br />

Naming the program “<strong>Art</strong> Club” created an<br />

immediate atmosphere <strong>of</strong> defeat. Many<br />

children this age view <strong>art</strong> as a skill or talent<br />

they do not have and as such become<br />

immediately turned <strong>of</strong>f or frustrated because<br />

they feel they will be called upon to do what<br />

they think they can’t do. Low self-esteem<br />

plagues so many <strong>of</strong> our youth. Perhaps the<br />

students could have been given the<br />

opportunity to name their own “<strong>art</strong>”<br />

gathering—selecting a name based on their<br />

own experiences, their understanding <strong>of</strong> what<br />

they would be doing. P<strong>art</strong>icipants in a<br />

program like this need some ownership <strong>of</strong> the<br />

process, p<strong>art</strong>icularly if it is a stand-alone<br />

program not linked to a youth-serving<br />

organization or a program where the youth do<br />

other things, and “<strong>art</strong>” is just one item on a<br />

menu <strong>of</strong> activities.<br />

Selecting an Age-Appropriate Curriculum<br />

The first project (coat <strong>of</strong> arms) captured the<br />

attention <strong>of</strong> the youth p<strong>art</strong>icipants. It was a<br />

successful project that all students could<br />

p<strong>art</strong>icipate in regardless <strong>of</strong> their <strong>art</strong>istic skill<br />

level, and they seemed to feel comfortable with<br />

the project choice. The disagreement between<br />

the three cap leaders after the initial<br />

project’s success was problematic. The two<br />

female leaders wanted to select a project that<br />

was tactile and “free.” The male cap leader<br />

wanted a two-dimensional drawing skill<br />

activity, thinking that kids needed to learn<br />

traditional <strong>art</strong>-making techniques or the entire<br />

class would not have much value.<br />

Although there was no real consensus among<br />

the leaders, they went with the latter idea, and it<br />

was a disaster! Given the difficulty <strong>of</strong> recruitment<br />

when p<strong>art</strong>icipants thought “<strong>Art</strong> Club” equaled<br />

“<strong>art</strong> skill,” and their initial apprehension about<br />

getting involved, teaching two-dimensional<br />

drawing as a second lesson was a bad idea and<br />

reinforced the students’ initial fears. It had to be<br />

very frustrating for most <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

In such a setting, it’s important to select<br />

projects that have a high probability <strong>of</strong> a<br />

successful outcome, and preferably those in<br />

which youth can immediately see results.<br />

Mural projects and mosaics, although they are<br />

completed over a longer timeframe, also fall<br />

into this category, because as they work<br />

towards a final product, the kids can visualize<br />

the end in the design they create.<br />

cap students may have to concede between<br />

what constitutes a craft project verses an <strong>art</strong><br />

project, and listen to the <strong>voice</strong>s <strong>of</strong> kids who<br />

are trying to guide them to what they want and<br />

like in a class. Oftentimes the expression <strong>of</strong><br />

the p<strong>art</strong>icipants’ “<strong>voice</strong>” can take the form <strong>of</strong> a<br />

disciplinary problem—worse, it could take the<br />

form <strong>of</strong> non-attendance.<br />

It’s helpful to keep in mind, when it comes to<br />

discipline and curriculum selection, that you<br />

can’t discipline a child whom you do not love<br />

or at least have a respectful relationship with.<br />

Many African American students do not feel<br />

loved, respected, or understood by their<br />

teachers. Lack <strong>of</strong> respect is contagious, and<br />

teachers cannot expect children to respect<br />

them if they don’t respect the children. Also,<br />

different children need to learn in different<br />

ways, so if teachers provide an interesting<br />

and diverse <strong>art</strong> curriculum that meets the<br />

interests <strong>of</strong> a wide variety <strong>of</strong> students,<br />

disciplinary problems will <strong>of</strong>ten fade.

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