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Revista Tinerilor Economiºti (The Young Economists Journal)

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<strong>Revista</strong> <strong>Tinerilor</strong> Economişti (<strong>The</strong> <strong>Young</strong> <strong>Economists</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>)<br />

In the EU-27, the territory, by types of regions, varies: from 2% in Netherlands<br />

to 99% in Ireland in the predominantly rural regions, from 9% in Portugal to 52% in<br />

Netherlands in the intermediate regions and from 1% in Hungary to 46% in Netherlands<br />

in predominantly rural regions and the population varies: from 1% in the Netherlands to<br />

72% in Ireland in predominantly rural regions, from 11% in Greece to 56% in Slovenia<br />

and Sweden in intermediate regions, from 10% in Romania to 71% in Netherlands and<br />

United Kingdom in predominantly urban regions.<br />

In Romania, the rural areas (predominantly rural and intermediate regions) in<br />

terms of territory is 99.2%; this percentage is one of the highest in the EU-27 countries,<br />

surpassed only by Hungary (99.4%), Estonia Slovenia (each with 100%); the<br />

predominantly rural regions provide the largest share of the population 46%, while the<br />

predominantly urban regions concentrates only 10% (which is the lowest percentage in<br />

the EU).<br />

b) <strong>The</strong> employment and the gross value added in Romania and in other EU<br />

countries<br />

In the rural areas (predominantly rural and intermediate regions), the<br />

employment varies from 27% in the Netherlands to 100% in Estonia and Slovenia and<br />

the gross value added varies from 24% in the United Kingdom to 100% in Estonia and<br />

Slovenia (Table no 2).<br />

Table no 2 Employment and gross value added by types of regions, in Romania<br />

and in other EU countries, 2007 year<br />

%<br />

Indicators Employment Gross Value Added<br />

Types of<br />

PR IR PU PR IR PU<br />

regions<br />

Romania 42,2 46,4 11,4 33,8 43,2 23<br />

Austria n.a. n.a. n.a. 30,5 28,8 40,7<br />

Belgium 6,8 20,5 72,7 5,5 18,9 75,6<br />

Bulgaria 35,3 41,8 22,9 27 36,6 36,4<br />

Cyprus 0,0 100,0 0,0 0,0 1000 0,0<br />

Czech<br />

Republic<br />

32,2 40,2 27,6 27,8 36,5 35,7<br />

Denmark 40,6 32,6 26,7 38,8 31,4 29,8<br />

Estonia<br />

42,5 57,5<br />

0,0<br />

32,6 67,4<br />

0,0<br />

Finland 39,7 29,2 31,1 36,2 28 35,8<br />

France 26,6 34,1 39,2 23,2 31,3 45,5<br />

Germany 15,8 38,3 45,9 14,7 35,9 49,5<br />

Greece 40,8 10,8 48,4 32,5 8,8 58,6<br />

Hungary 44 31,5 24,5 34,9 28,4 36,7<br />

Ireland 68 0,0 32 59,5 40,5<br />

Italy 19,4 43,5 37,2 18,6 42,6 38,9<br />

Latvia 35,4 13 51,7 23 10,3 66,8<br />

Lithuania 41,2 31,4 27,4 29,9 30,7 39,4<br />

Luxembourg 0,0 100,0 0,0 0,0 100 0,0<br />

Malta 0,0 0,0 100,0 0,0 0,0 100,0<br />

Netherlands 0,6 26,1 73,3 0,8 25,4 73,8<br />

148

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