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Practical_Photoshop__Issue_77__August_2017

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SPOT THE DIFFERENCE<br />

Forget bit depth, compression algorithms and Bayer demosaicing.<br />

All most of us need to know is how the differences between raw<br />

and JPEG affect the photos we take...<br />

BEFORE<br />

RECOVERING<br />

OVEREXPOSURE<br />

How much of a safety net does<br />

raw provide? Our initial frame<br />

(taken with a Nikon D800 set to<br />

Raw+JPEG) was overexposed by<br />

two stops, which has left the sky<br />

looking washed out. Both JPEG and<br />

raw images were fixed in Camera<br />

Raw by dragging down on the<br />

Exposure slider. While by no means<br />

perfect, the raw image retains<br />

detail in the brightest clouds. JPEG +2 OVEREXPOSURE RAW +2 OVEREXPOSURE<br />

BEFORE<br />

RECOVERING<br />

UNDEREXPOSURE<br />

Teasing detail out of underexposed<br />

shadows isn’t too tricky. Here our<br />

initial exposure was four stops<br />

underexposed, leading to a nearblack<br />

image in all but the brightest<br />

areas. Both raw and JPEG images<br />

were fixed in Camera Raw using the<br />

Exposure slider. Although lifting<br />

underexposure has led to increased<br />

noise in both images, the raw image<br />

holds much finer shadow detail. JPEG -4 UNDEREXPOSURE RAW -4 UNDEREXPOSURE

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