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fisica1-youn-e-freedman-exercicios-resolvidos

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3.64: Combining equations 3.25, 3.22 and 3.23 gives<br />

2 2 2<br />

v = v cos α + ( v sinα<br />

− gt)<br />

0<br />

= v<br />

= v<br />

2<br />

0<br />

2<br />

0<br />

2<br />

0<br />

0<br />

− 2g(<br />

v<br />

− 2gy,<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

2<br />

2<br />

= v (sin α + cos α ) − 2v<br />

sinα<br />

gt + ( gt)<br />

0<br />

0<br />

1<br />

sinα<br />

0t<br />

− gt<br />

2<br />

where Eq. (3.21) has been used to eliminate t in favor of y. This result, which will be seen<br />

in the chapter dealing with conservation of energy (Chapter 7), is valid for any y,<br />

positive, negative or zero, as long asv<br />

2 > 0 . For the case of a rock thrown from the roof<br />

of a building of height h, the speed at the ground is found by substituting y = −h<br />

into the<br />

above expression, yielding v = 2<br />

v + 0<br />

2gh<br />

, which is independent of α<br />

0<br />

.<br />

2<br />

)<br />

0<br />

2<br />

0<br />

2

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